Compare towns
Hartford vs Randolph vs Colchester
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Hartford has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.4%).
Randolph has the most affordable homes ($279k median).
Colchester has the most people working from home (19%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Hartford | Randolph | Colchester |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 10,736 |
4,843Lowest |
17,648Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +7.4%Highest VT: +2.8% |
-0.1%Lowest VT: +2.8% |
+2.7% VT: +2.8% |
| Median age | 43.2±3.9Highest about the VT average |
40.4±7.4 6% below VT |
39.3±1.4Lowest 9% below VT |
| Hartford and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 18%±3 VT: 17.9% |
17.3%±4.4Lowest VT: 17.9% |
19.1%±2.5Highest VT: 17.9% |
| Colchester and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 22.5%±3.3 VT: 21.4% |
22.9%±4.2Highest VT: 21.4% |
17.9%±2.1Lowest VT: 21.4% |
| Randolph and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 47.6%Highest VT: 43.8% |
40.8%Lowest VT: 43.8% |
40.8%Lowest VT: 43.8% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 4.9%±1.7Lowest VT: 7% |
11.2%±2.5Highest VT: 7% |
10.9%±1.3 VT: 7% |
| Randolph and Colchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $78,125±$7k 4% below VT |
$76,758±$6kLowest 5% below VT |
$97,891±$9kHighest 21% above VT |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $304,500±$26k 4% below VT |
$278,700±$38kLowest 12% below VT |
$394,400±$25kHighest 25% above VT |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,218±$118 about the VT average |
$1,172±$173Lowest 5% below VT |
$1,474±$122Highest 19% above VT |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $5,773Highest 15% above VT |
$4,698Lowest 7% below VT |
$5,471 9% above VT |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 44.6%±12.7Lowest VT: 48.4% |
54.1%±17.8Highest VT: 48.4% |
46.2%±10.6 VT: 48.4% |
| Randolph and Colchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 11.1%Highest VT: 10.1% |
7.7% VT: 10.1% |
7%Lowest VT: 10.1% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 67.8% VT: 73.2% |
67.2%Lowest VT: 73.2% |
74.1%Highest VT: 73.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1979 3 yrs newer than VT |
1971Lowest 5 yrs older than VT |
1981Highest 5 yrs newer than VT |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 18 minLowest 22% below VT |
21 minHighest 12% below VT |
20 min 15% below VT |
| Work from home | 13.9%±3.5 VT: 16.9% |
12.9%±4.7Lowest VT: 16.9% |
19%±3.9Highest VT: 16.9% |
| Colchester and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #34 of 70 in VT | #55 of 70 in VT | #18 of 70 in VT |
| School district | Hartford School District | Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 | Colchester School District |
| High school in town | Hartford High School | Randolph Union High School | Colchester High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 9.6 |
9.4Lowest |
11.8Highest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.


