Compare towns

Groton vs Pepperell vs Townsend

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Groton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6.3%).
Pepperell has the oldest population (median age 42.4).
Townsend has the most affordable homes ($433k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureGrotonPepperellTownsend
People
Population
11,390
11,663Highest
9,100Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6.3%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+0.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+2.3%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
41.4±2.7
4% above MA
42.4±3.3Highest
6% above MA
40.9±3.3Lowest
about the MA average
Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
28.3%±4.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
20.1%±3.3Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21%±3.2
MA: 19.4%
Groton and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.3%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
18.2%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.1%±2.1Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
70.1%Highest
MA: 47.3%
43.8%
MA: 47.3%
35.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1.9
MA: 7.9%
5.7%±2.3Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.1%±2.4Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$192,958±$27kHighest
86% above MA
$124,073±$12k
19% above MA
$121,528±$23kLowest
17% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$743,400±$46kHighest
32% above MA
$482,100±$14k
14% below MA
$433,200±$22kLowest
23% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,458±$335
17% below MA
$1,295±$238Lowest
27% below MA
$1,469±$313Highest
17% below MA
Townsend and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,698
12% above MA
$6,031Lowest
about the MA average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
43.8%±17Lowest
MA: 51.8%
45.1%±16.1
MA: 51.8%
50.6%±16.8Highest
MA: 51.8%
Townsend and Pepperell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.8%Lowest
MA: 10%
8%
MA: 10%
8.9%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
88.8%Highest
MA: 62.5%
84.3%
MA: 62.5%
82%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
1981
17 yrs newer than MA
1976Lowest
12 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 minLowest
11% above MA
34 min
16% above MA
37 minHighest
27% above MA
Work from home
27.5%±5.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
18.1%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
10.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 282 in MA #153 of 282 in MA #136 of 282 in MA
School district Groton-Dunstable North Middlesex North Middlesex
High school in town Groton Dunstable Regional None in town North Middlesex Regional
Students per teacherat that high school
13.7Highest
—
13.1Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.