What stands out worked out from the figures below

Durham has the youngest population (median age 20.8).

Dayton has the oldest population (median age 42.1).

Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Durham	Dayton
People
Population	15,080Highest	2,313Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+5.8%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%	+8.3%Highest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	20.8±0.3Lowest 47% below U.S.	42.1±5.5Highest 8% above U.S.
Kids under 18	10.3%±2.1Lowest U.S.: 22%	20.4%±4Highest U.S.: 22%
Age 65+	11.5%±1.6Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	14.3%±3.2Highest U.S.: 17.2%
	Dayton and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	75.4%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	27.6%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	55.1%±3.2Highest U.S.: 6.4%	5.1%±2.6Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$124,056±$21kHighest 54% above U.S.	$113,750±$24kLowest 41% above U.S.
	Durham and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$504,300±$41kHighest 52% above U.S.	$398,200±$34kLowest 20% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,429±$143Highest about the U.S. average	$1,215±$867Lowest 14% below U.S.
	Durham and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$10,000+Highest at least 221% above U.S.	$3,872Lowest 24% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	66.4%±16Highest U.S.: 51.1%	38%±19.6Lowest U.S.: 51.1%
	Durham and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	15.1%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	3.7%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	64.4%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	89.7%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1981Lowest 1 yr newer than U.S.	1990Highest 10 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	19 minLowest 27% below U.S.	31 minHighest 17% above U.S.
Work from home	19.4%±3.5Highest U.S.: 15.1%	16.3%±3.9Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
	Durham and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#9 of 120 in NH	—
School district	Oyster River Coop School District	Dayton Public Schools
High school in town	Oyster River High School	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	12.3	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story	51 photos →	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.