Compare towns

Durham vs Castleton vs Richmond

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Durham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.8%).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Richmond has the most people working from home (22.5%).
Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDurhamCastletonRichmond
People
Population
15,080Highest
4,453
4,159Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.8%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
20.8±0.3Lowest
47% below U.S.
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
43.7±5.6Highest
12% above U.S.
Richmond and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
10.3%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
21.5%±5Highest
U.S.: 22%
Richmond and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
11.5%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.5%±6.3
U.S.: 17.2%
Castleton and Richmond are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
75.4%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
59.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
55.1%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
2.8%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$124,056±$21kHighest
54% above U.S.
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below U.S.
$108,235±$24k
34% above U.S.
Durham and Richmond are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$504,300±$41kHighest
52% above U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$432,200±$39k
30% above U.S.
Durham and Richmond are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,429±$143Highest
about the U.S. average
$1,137±$195Lowest
20% below U.S.
—
Durham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$6,868
120% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
66.4%±16
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
28.5%±15.8Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
4.2%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
64.4%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
78.8%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1981
1 yr newer than U.S.
1974Lowest
6 yrs older than U.S.
1983Highest
3 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
25 minHighest
6% below U.S.
Work from home
19.4%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.5%±6.1Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Richmond and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #9 of 120 in NH #39 of 70 in VT #5 of 70 in VT
School district Oyster River Coop School District Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Mount Mansfield Unified Union School District #401
High school in town Oyster River High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
12.3
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On TownTapestry
Old photos in History 51 photos → None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.