Compare towns

Durham vs Castleton vs Northfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Durham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.8%).
Castleton has the most kids (18.8% under 18).
Northfield has the oldest housing (typical home built 1956).
Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDurhamCastletonNorthfield
People
Population
15,080Highest
4,453Lowest
5,920
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.8%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
20.8±0.3Lowest
47% below U.S.
38.3±4.3Highest
about the U.S. average
36.4±4.1
6% below U.S.
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
10.3%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±3.7
U.S.: 22%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
11.5%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
20%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
75.4%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
34.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
55.1%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
15.1%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$124,056±$21kHighest
54% above U.S.
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
$71,768±$13kLowest
11% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$504,300±$41kHighest
52% above U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$274,400±$21k
18% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,429±$143Highest
about the U.S. average
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$1,018±$207Lowest
28% below U.S.
Durham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$4,878
56% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
66.4%±16
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
63.3%±17.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
64.4%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
73.5%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1981Highest
1 yr newer than U.S.
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
27 minHighest
3% above U.S.
Work from home
19.4%±3.5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
Durham and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #9 of 120 in NH #39 of 70 in VT #42 of 70 in VT
School district Oyster River Coop School District Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Paine Mountain Union School District #68
High school in town Oyster River High School None in town Northfield Middle/High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.3Highest
—
10.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.