Compare towns

Durham vs Ashland vs Hanover vs Madbury

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Durham has the youngest population (median age 20.8).
Ashland has the most affordable homes ($227k median).
Hanover has the most expensive homes ($825k median).
Madbury has grown the fastest since 2010 (+8.3%).
Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDurhamAshlandHanoverMadbury
People
Population
15,080Highest
2,183Lowest
11,685
2,203
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.8%
NH: +4.6%
-6.6%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
+5.4%
NH: +4.6%
+8.3%Highest
NH: +4.6%
Median age
20.8±0.3Lowest
52% below NH
42.3±11.2Highest
about the NH average
28.7±5.1
34% below NH
37.7±2.1
13% below NH
Ashland and Madbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
10.3%±2.1Lowest
NH: 18.2%
21.4%±6.4
NH: 18.2%
14.4%±2.4
NH: 18.2%
29%±5.9Highest
NH: 18.2%
Madbury and Ashland are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
11.5%±1.6Lowest
NH: 20.1%
25.8%±5.3Highest
NH: 20.1%
19.7%±2.8
NH: 20.1%
14.3%±2.6
NH: 20.1%
Ashland and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
75.4%
NH: 40.6%
35.9%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
88.2%Highest
NH: 40.6%
52.6%
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
55.1%±3.2Highest
NH: 6%
2.7%±1.7Lowest
NH: 6%
36.9%±2.4
NH: 6%
3.4%±1.8
NH: 6%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$124,056±$21k
25% above NH
$54,607±$9kLowest
45% below NH
$169,583±$36kHighest
71% above NH
$148,365±$30k
50% above NH
Hanover and Madbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$504,300±$41k
25% above NH
$227,000±$29kLowest
44% below NH
$824,900±$61kHighest
105% above NH
$476,900±$31k
18% above NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,429±$143
4% below NH
$1,096±$155Lowest
26% below NH
$2,253±$217Highest
51% above NH
$1,574±$759
6% above NH
Hanover and Madbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$4,961Lowest
26% below NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
66.4%±16Highest
NH: 48.2%
39.1%±14.8
NH: 48.2%
66.4%±17.5Highest
NH: 48.2%
16.7%±15.2Lowest
NH: 48.2%
Below poverty line
15.1%
NH: 7.2%
21.1%Highest
NH: 7.2%
5.6%
NH: 7.2%
4.9%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
64.4%
NH: 72.8%
64.1%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
73.7%
NH: 72.8%
82.9%Highest
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1981
2 yrs newer than NH
1978
1 yr older than NH
1976Lowest
3 yrs older than NH
1984Highest
5 yrs newer than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below NH
26 minHighest
4% below NH
20 min
27% below NH
25 min
5% below NH
Work from home
19.4%±3.5
NH: 16.8%
9.9%±4.6Lowest
NH: 16.8%
26.4%±5Highest
NH: 16.8%
14%±3.6
NH: 16.8%
Hanover and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #9 of 120 in NH — #1 of 120 in NH —
School district Oyster River Coop School District Ashland School District Dresden School District · Hanover School District Oyster River Coop School District
High school in town Oyster River High School None in town Hanover High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
12.3Highest
—
10.7Lowest
—
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.