Compare towns

Dover vs Durham vs South Berwick vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.2%).
Durham has the youngest population (median age 20.8).
South Berwick has the most kids (26.7% under 18).
Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).
Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverDurhamSouth BerwickPortsmouth
People
Population
33,364Highest
15,080
7,670Lowest
22,545
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.4%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.9±1.9
5% below U.S.
20.8±0.3Lowest
47% below U.S.
39±2.5
about the U.S. average
42.9±2Highest
10% above U.S.
Portsmouth and South Berwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
10.3%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
26.7%±6Highest
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
16.8%±1.8
U.S.: 17.2%
11.5%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
15.8%±3
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52%
U.S.: 35.7%
75.4%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
41.8%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
64%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.2%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
55.1%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.2%±1.9
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$94,829±$7kLowest
17% above U.S.
$124,056±$21kHighest
54% above U.S.
$99,572±$13k
23% above U.S.
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
Durham and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$436,700±$20k
31% above U.S.
$504,300±$41k
52% above U.S.
$428,300±$26kLowest
29% above U.S.
$688,500±$39kHighest
107% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,607±$100
14% above U.S.
$1,429±$143Lowest
about the U.S. average
$1,726±$83
22% above U.S.
$1,869±$111Highest
32% above U.S.
Portsmouth and South Berwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,249
164% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,956Lowest
59% above U.S.
$8,018
157% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
48.6%±6.3Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
66.4%±16Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
53.5%±24.5
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2
U.S.: 51.1%
Durham and South Berwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.3%
U.S.: 12.5%
15.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
52.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
64.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
78.3%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1981
1 yr newer than U.S.
1982Highest
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 min
14% below U.S.
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
27 minHighest
about the U.S. average
22 min
16% below U.S.
Work from home
18.6%±2.5
U.S.: 15.1%
19.4%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
17.6%±5.8Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Portsmouth and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #64 of 120 in NH #9 of 120 in NH #58 of 133 in ME #11 of 120 in NH
School district Dover School District Oyster River Coop School District RSU 35/MSAD 35 Portsmouth School District
High school in town Dover Senior High School Oyster River High School Marshwood High School Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.7
12.3
13.0Highest
11.4Lowest
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.