Compare towns

Dover vs Durham vs Norwich vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.2%).
Durham has the youngest population (median age 20.8).
Norwich has the most kids (24% under 18).
Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).
Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverDurhamNorwichPortsmouth
People
Population
33,364Highest
15,080
3,640Lowest
22,545
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.9±1.9
5% below U.S.
20.8±0.3Lowest
47% below U.S.
40.8±3.2
5% above U.S.
42.9±2Highest
10% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
10.3%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
24%±5.1Highest
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
16.8%±1.8
U.S.: 17.2%
11.5%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
16%±3.4
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
75.4%
U.S.: 35.7%
81%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
64%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.2%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
55.1%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.8%±2.4
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$94,829±$7kLowest
17% above U.S.
$124,056±$21k
54% above U.S.
$140,313±$12kHighest
74% above U.S.
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
Norwich and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$436,700±$20kLowest
31% above U.S.
$504,300±$41k
52% above U.S.
$637,500±$76k
92% above U.S.
$688,500±$39kHighest
107% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,607±$100
14% above U.S.
$1,429±$143Lowest
about the U.S. average
$1,460±$322
3% above U.S.
$1,869±$111Highest
32% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,249
164% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$8,018Lowest
157% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
48.6%±6.3
U.S.: 51.1%
66.4%±16Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
30.7%±19.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2
U.S.: 51.1%
Durham and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.3%
U.S.: 12.5%
15.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
2.8%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
52.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
64.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
71.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1981
1 yr newer than U.S.
1982Highest
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 minHighest
14% below U.S.
19 min
27% below U.S.
19 minLowest
28% below U.S.
22 min
16% below U.S.
Work from home
18.6%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
19.4%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
21%±5.3
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Portsmouth and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #64 of 120 in NH #9 of 120 in NH #1 of 70 in VT #11 of 120 in NH
School district Dover School District Oyster River Coop School District Norwich School District Portsmouth School District
High school in town Dover Senior High School Oyster River High School None in town Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.7Highest
12.3
—
11.4Lowest
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.