Compare towns

Douglas vs Ayer vs Webster vs Pepperell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Douglas has the highest household income ($152k).
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Webster has the most affordable homes ($362k median).
Pepperell has the most expensive homes ($482k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDouglasAyerWebsterPepperell
People
Population
9,207
8,645Lowest
17,748Highest
11,663
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%
MA: +7.4%
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+6%
MA: +7.4%
+0.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44±2.6Highest
10% above MA
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
39.9±2.9
about the MA average
42.4±3.3
6% above MA
Douglas and Pepperell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
21.2%±3.8Highest
MA: 19.4%
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
19.6%±2.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
20.1%±3.3
MA: 19.4%
Douglas and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.4%±3.1
MA: 17.9%
14.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
19.6%±2.5Highest
MA: 17.9%
18.2%±2.3
MA: 17.9%
Webster and Pepperell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
41.7%
MA: 47.3%
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
25.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
43.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±2.3
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.8%±1.6Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.7%±2.3
MA: 7.9%
Webster and Pepperell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$152,267±$10kHighest
46% above MA
$101,875±$15k
about the MA average
$72,895±$6kLowest
30% below MA
$124,073±$12k
19% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$470,600±$29k
16% below MA
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
$361,500±$12kLowest
36% below MA
$482,100±$14kHighest
14% below MA
Pepperell and Douglas are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,503±$697Highest
15% below MA
$1,415±$180
20% below MA
$1,228±$81Lowest
30% below MA
$1,295±$238
27% below MA
Douglas and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,338
6% above MA
$5,057
16% below MA
$3,999Lowest
33% below MA
$6,698Highest
12% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
33.9%±17.4Lowest
MA: 51.8%
45.1%±14.2
MA: 51.8%
45.7%±6.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
45.1%±16.1
MA: 51.8%
Webster and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.8%Lowest
MA: 10%
10.7%
MA: 10%
12.7%Highest
MA: 10%
8%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.8%
MA: 62.5%
69.2%
MA: 62.5%
59.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
84.3%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1986Highest
22 yrs newer than MA
1977
13 yrs newer than MA
1962Lowest
2 yrs older than MA
1981
17 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
34 minHighest
16% above MA
33 min
13% above MA
31 minLowest
5% above MA
34 min
16% above MA
Work from home
20.9%±4.9
MA: 18.6%
21.6%±5.9Highest
MA: 18.6%
8%±2.5Lowest
MA: 18.6%
18.1%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
Ayer and Douglas are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #177 of 282 in MA #113 of 282 in MA #271 of 282 in MA #153 of 282 in MA
School district Douglas Ayer Shirley School District Webster North Middlesex
High school in town Douglas High School Ayer Shirley Regional High School Bartlett High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
7.2Lowest
11.5
11.6Highest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.