Compare towns

Devens vs Worcester vs Ayer vs Harvard

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Devens has the oldest population (median age 48.6).
Worcester has the most renters (57.2% rent).
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Harvard has the most people working from home (44.8%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDevensWorcesterAyerHarvard
People
Population
1,723Lowest
207,055Highest
8,645
6,927
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-7.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+14.1%
MA: +7.4%
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+5.1%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
48.6±4.3Highest
22% above MA
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
39.2±2.8
about the MA average
44.1±4.7
10% above MA
Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
5.5%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
19.6%±0.8
MA: 19.4%
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
21.1%±4.5Highest
MA: 19.4%
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14%±5
MA: 17.9%
13.3%±0.6Lowest
MA: 17.9%
14.5%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
16.3%±2.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
21.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
35.2%
MA: 47.3%
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
62%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.2%±4.2
MA: 7.9%
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$189,250±$63k
82% above MA
$70,102±$2kLowest
33% below MA
$101,875±$15k
about the MA average
$213,996±$24kHighest
106% above MA
Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$556,800±$96k
about the MA average
$374,400±$7kLowest
33% below MA
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
$833,600±$54kHighest
48% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,500±$539Highest
15% below MA
$1,487±$38
16% below MA
$1,415±$180
20% below MA
$1,321±$424Lowest
25% below MA
Devens and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,556
7% below MA
$4,733Lowest
21% below MA
$5,057
16% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
85.4%±64.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
45.1%±14.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
72.5%±51.5
MA: 51.8%
Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
25.3%Highest
MA: 10%
19.6%
MA: 10%
10.7%
MA: 10%
4.5%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79.3%
MA: 62.5%
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
69.2%
MA: 62.5%
89.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1950Lowest
14 yrs older than MA
1951
13 yrs older than MA
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
1975
11 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
4% below MA
24 minLowest
17% below MA
33 minHighest
13% above MA
32 min
9% above MA
Work from home
28.5%±11.5
MA: 18.6%
11.5%±1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #266 of 282 in MA #113 of 282 in MA #12 of 282 in MA
School district — Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Ayer Shirley School District Harvard
High school in town — South High Community Ayer Shirley Regional High School The Bromfield High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
14.6Highest
11.5
11.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet 12 photos → 12 photos →

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.