Compare towns

Devens vs Townsend vs Ayer

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Devens has the highest household income ($189k).
Townsend has the most affordable homes ($433k median).
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDevensTownsendAyer
People
Population
1,723Lowest
9,100Highest
8,645
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-7.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+2.3%
MA: +7.4%
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
48.6±4.3Highest
22% above MA
40.9±3.3
about the MA average
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
Kids under 18
5.5%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21%±3.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
Townsend and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14%±5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.1%±2.1Highest
MA: 17.9%
14.5%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
Townsend and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
21.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
35.5%
MA: 47.3%
42.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.2%±4.2Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.1%±2.4
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Devens and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$189,250±$63kHighest
82% above MA
$121,528±$23k
17% above MA
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
Devens and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$556,800±$96kHighest
about the MA average
$433,200±$22kLowest
23% below MA
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,500±$539Highest
15% below MA
$1,469±$313
17% below MA
$1,415±$180Lowest
20% below MA
Devens and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,556
7% below MA
$6,031Highest
about the MA average
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
85.4%±64.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
50.6%±16.8
MA: 51.8%
45.1%±14.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Devens and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
25.3%Highest
MA: 10%
8.9%Lowest
MA: 10%
10.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79.3%
MA: 62.5%
82%Highest
MA: 62.5%
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1950Lowest
14 yrs older than MA
1976
12 yrs newer than MA
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
4% below MA
37 minHighest
27% above MA
33 min
13% above MA
Work from home
28.5%±11.5Highest
MA: 18.6%
10.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #136 of 282 in MA #113 of 282 in MA
School district — North Middlesex Ayer Shirley School District
High school in town — North Middlesex Regional Ayer Shirley Regional High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
13.1Highest
11.5Lowest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.