Compare towns

Devens vs Hull vs Ayer

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Devens has the highest household income ($189k).
Hull has the most expensive homes ($646k median).
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDevensHullAyer
People
Population
1,723Lowest
10,138Highest
8,645
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-7.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
-2.1%
MA: +7.4%
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
48.6±4.3
22% above MA
56.1±1.8Highest
40% above MA
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
Kids under 18
5.5%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
11.4%±2.2
MA: 19.4%
20.3%±3.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
14%±5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
26.1%±3.1Highest
MA: 17.9%
14.5%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
21.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
50.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.2%±4.2Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.2%±2.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$189,250±$63kHighest
82% above MA
$115,485±$14k
11% above MA
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
Devens and Hull are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$556,800±$96k
about the MA average
$646,000±$38kHighest
15% above MA
$463,800±$29kLowest
17% below MA
Hull and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,500±$539
15% below MA
$2,081±$187Highest
18% above MA
$1,415±$180Lowest
20% below MA
Hull and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,556
7% below MA
$6,089Highest
about the MA average
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
85.4%±64.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
52.8%±14
MA: 51.8%
45.1%±14.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Devens and Hull are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
25.3%Highest
MA: 10%
5.8%Lowest
MA: 10%
10.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79.3%
MA: 62.5%
79.6%Highest
MA: 62.5%
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1950
14 yrs older than MA
1946Lowest
18 yrs older than MA
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
4% below MA
33 minHighest
14% above MA
33 min
13% above MA
Work from home
28.5%±11.5Highest
MA: 18.6%
19.7%±4.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #66 of 282 in MA #113 of 282 in MA
School district — Hull Ayer Shirley School District
High school in town — Hull High Ayer Shirley Regional High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
8.8Lowest
11.5Highest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.