Compare towns

Chester vs Derby vs Lancaster

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Chester has the most people working from home (14%).
Derby has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.9%).
Lancaster has the most kids (20.9% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureChesterDerbyLancaster
People
Population
2,992Lowest
4,537Highest
3,216
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
-0.9%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-8.2%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
49.7±4.7
28% above U.S.
51.6±2.1Highest
33% above U.S.
45.5±6.9Lowest
17% above U.S.
Derby and Chester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14.1%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
15.7%±3.6
U.S.: 22%
20.9%±6.1Highest
U.S.: 22%
Lancaster and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
29.8%±7.9Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
27.2%±4.2Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
28.4%±5.8
U.S.: 17.2%
Chester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
33.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
36.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
30.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.1%±4Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.3%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.9%±2.2
U.S.: 6.4%
Chester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$62,125±$8kLowest
23% below U.S.
$80,250±$8kHighest
about the U.S. average
$68,911±$23k
15% below U.S.
Derby and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$232,900±$44kHighest
30% below U.S.
$225,000±$10k
32% below U.S.
$215,700±$24kLowest
35% below U.S.
Chester and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$960±$44Lowest
32% below U.S.
$1,096±$118Highest
22% below U.S.
$1,019±$263
28% below U.S.
Derby and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,262Highest
37% above U.S.
$3,449Lowest
11% above U.S.
$4,226
35% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
11.5%±12.3Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
45.8%±18.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
36.1%±17
U.S.: 51.1%
Derby and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
7.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
16.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
86.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
75.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1972
8 yrs older than U.S.
1978Highest
2 yrs older than U.S.
1942Lowest
38 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
32 minHighest
23% above U.S.
23 minLowest
13% below U.S.
Work from home
14%±6.9Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
10.6%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
11.5%±6.3
U.S.: 15.1%
Chester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #49 of 70 in VT #52 of 70 in VT #107 of 120 in NH
School district Green Mountain Unified School District #77 Derby School District · North Country Union Junior High School District White Mountains Regional School District
High school in town Green Mountain Union High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
8.7
— —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.