What stands out worked out from the figures below

Chester has grown the fastest since 2010 (-4.7%).

Lancaster has the most kids (20.9% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Chester	Lancaster
People
Population	2,992Lowest	3,216Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	-4.7%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-8.2%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	49.7±4.7Highest 28% above U.S.	45.5±6.9Lowest 17% above U.S.
	Chester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	14.1%±4.7Lowest U.S.: 22%	20.9%±6.1Highest U.S.: 22%
	Lancaster and Chester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	29.8%±7.9Highest U.S.: 17.2%	28.4%±5.8Lowest U.S.: 17.2%
	Chester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	33.1%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	30.1%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	5.1%±4Highest U.S.: 6.4%	2.9%±2.2Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
	Chester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$62,125±$8kLowest 23% below U.S.	$68,911±$23kHighest 15% below U.S.
	Lancaster and Chester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$232,900±$44kHighest 30% below U.S.	$215,700±$24kLowest 35% below U.S.
	Chester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$960±$44Lowest 32% below U.S.	$1,019±$263Highest 28% below U.S.
	Lancaster and Chester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,262Highest 37% above U.S.	$4,226Lowest 35% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	11.5%±12.3Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	36.1%±17Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Lancaster and Chester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	7%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	16.7%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	86.7%Highest U.S.: 65.2%	75.1%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1972Highest 8 yrs older than U.S.	1942Lowest 38 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	28 minHighest 5% above U.S.	23 minLowest 13% below U.S.
Work from home	14%±6.9Highest U.S.: 15.1%	11.5%±6.3Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
	Chester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#49 of 70 in VT	#107 of 120 in NH
School district	Green Mountain Unified School District #77	White Mountains Regional School District
High school in town	Green Mountain Union High School	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	8.7	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.