Compare towns

Binghamton vs Java vs Sheldon

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Binghamton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+1.3%).
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Sheldon has the oldest population (median age 48.9).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBinghamtonJavaSheldon
People
Population
47,151Highest
2,049Lowest
2,216
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+1.3%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-1.7%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
35.9±1.6Lowest
10% below NY
44.2±5.5
11% above NY
48.9±7.6Highest
23% above NY
Sheldon and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±1.3
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7Highest
NY: 20.5%
14.9%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Java and Binghamton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
18%±1.3Lowest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6
NY: 17.9%
25%±3.2Highest
NY: 17.9%
Sheldon and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
30.7%Highest
NY: 40.2%
24.6%
NY: 40.2%
13.7%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
13.3%±2Highest
NY: 7%
3%±2.4Lowest
NY: 7%
3.3%±2.8
NY: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$45,578±$3kLowest
47% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$71,214±$5k
17% below NY
Java and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$124,800±$7kLowest
71% below NY
$223,900±$30kHighest
47% below NY
$175,900±$14k
58% below NY
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$870±$38Highest
46% below NY
$863±$419
47% below NY
$818±$84Lowest
50% below NY
Binghamton and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,622
45% below NY
$3,775Highest
43% below NY
$3,037Lowest
54% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
51.4%±3.9Highest
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
50.9%±21.3
NY: 52.1%
Binghamton and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
32.6%Highest
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
11.8%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
44%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
81.6%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1945Lowest
14 yrs older than NY
1956
3 yrs older than NY
1963Highest
4 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
42% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
33 minHighest
about the NY average
Work from home
9.3%±2Highest
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
2.2%±1.6Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Binghamton and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #426 of 484 in NY — —
School district BINGHAMTON CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT — —
High school in town BINGHAMTON HIGH SCHOOL — —
Students per teacherat that high school
10.3
— —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.