What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).

Wellesley has the most expensive homes ($1583k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Ayer	Wellesley
People
Population	8,645Lowest	30,347Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+14.2%Highest MA: +7.4%	+5.6%Lowest MA: +7.4%
Median age	39.2±2.8Highest about the MA average	37.1±2.2Lowest 7% below MA
	Ayer and Wellesley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	20.3%±3.9Lowest MA: 19.4%	24.1%±2Highest MA: 19.4%
	Wellesley and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	14.5%±2.8Lowest MA: 17.9%	15.5%±1.3Highest MA: 17.9%
	Wellesley and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	42.3%Lowest MA: 47.3%	89%Highest MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	4.5%±1.5Lowest MA: 7.9%	18.3%±0.7Highest MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$101,875±$15kLowest about the MA average	$250,001Highest 140% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$463,800±$29kLowest 17% below MA	$1,582,700±$49kHighest 182% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,415±$180Lowest 20% below MA	$2,886±$360Highest 64% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly	$5,057Lowest 16% below MA	$10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	45.1%±14.2Highest MA: 51.8%	44.1%±8.2Lowest MA: 51.8%
	Ayer and Wellesley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	10.7%Highest MA: 10%	4%Lowest MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	69.2%Lowest MA: 62.5%	84.4%Highest MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year	1977Highest 13 yrs newer than MA	1955Lowest 9 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	33 minHighest 13% above MA	27 minLowest 7% below MA
Work from home	21.6%±5.9Lowest MA: 18.6%	32%±2.9Highest MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#113 of 282 in MA	#6 of 282 in MA
School district	Ayer Shirley School District	—
High school in town	Ayer Shirley Regional High School	—
Students per teacherat that high school	11.5	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	12 photos →	None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.