Compare towns

Ayer vs Uxbridge vs Groton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Uxbridge has the most affordable homes ($441k median).
Groton has the most expensive homes ($743k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerUxbridgeGroton
People
Population
8,645Lowest
14,473Highest
11,390
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+5.2%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+6.3%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
41.7±2.8Highest
4% above MA
41.4±2.7
4% above MA
Uxbridge and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
19.5%±3.4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
28.3%±4.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.1%±2.5
MA: 17.9%
17.3%±2.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
Groton and Uxbridge are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
38%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
70.1%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
4.2%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.6%±1.9Highest
MA: 7.9%
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
$124,725±$7k
20% above MA
$192,958±$27kHighest
86% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
$441,100±$25kLowest
22% below MA
$743,400±$46kHighest
32% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180Lowest
20% below MA
$1,555±$265Highest
12% below MA
$1,458±$335
17% below MA
Uxbridge and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
$5,836
about the MA average
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2Highest
MA: 51.8%
25.6%±5.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
43.8%±17
MA: 51.8%
Ayer and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.6%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.8%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
79.9%
MA: 62.5%
88.8%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977
13 yrs newer than MA
1976Lowest
12 yrs newer than MA
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 min
13% above MA
37 minHighest
26% above MA
32 minLowest
11% above MA
Work from home
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
15.9%±3.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
27.5%±5.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #183 of 282 in MA #39 of 282 in MA
School district Ayer Shirley School District Uxbridge Groton-Dunstable
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School Uxbridge High Groton Dunstable Regional
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5Lowest
11.6
13.7Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.