Compare towns

Ayer vs Topsfield vs Devens

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Topsfield has the most expensive homes ($853k median).
Devens has the oldest population (median age 48.6).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerTopsfieldDevens
People
Population
8,645Highest
6,564
1,723Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+8%
MA: +7.4%
-7.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
42.2±1.8
6% above MA
48.6±4.3Highest
22% above MA
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
24.8%±4.7Highest
MA: 19.4%
5.5%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Topsfield and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
22.4%±3.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
14%±5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
71.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
21.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.9Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.2%±4.2Highest
MA: 7.9%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
$195,718±$16kHighest
88% above MA
$189,250±$63k
82% above MA
Topsfield and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29kLowest
17% below MA
$853,400±$40kHighest
52% above MA
$556,800±$96k
about the MA average
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180
20% below MA
$1,115±$538Lowest
37% below MA
$1,500±$539Highest
15% below MA
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$5,556
7% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2
MA: 51.8%
41.9%±40.8Lowest
MA: 51.8%
85.4%±64.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%
MA: 10%
7.5%Lowest
MA: 10%
25.3%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
90.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
79.3%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
1969
5 yrs newer than MA
1950Lowest
14 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minHighest
13% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
28 min
4% below MA
Work from home
21.6%±5.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
29.4%±8.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
28.5%±11.5
MA: 18.6%
Topsfield and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #172 of 282 in MA —
School district Ayer Shirley School District Topsfield —
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School None in town —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5
— —
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.