Compare towns

Ayer vs Princeton vs Sterling

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Princeton has the most people working from home (29.5%).
Sterling has the oldest population (median age 51.5).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerPrincetonSterling
People
Population
8,645Highest
3,529Lowest
8,183
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+2.4%
MA: +7.4%
+2.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
46.1±7
15% above MA
51.5±1.8Highest
29% above MA
Sterling and Princeton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
22.2%±4.6Highest
MA: 19.4%
18.6%±4.1Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Princeton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
20.9%±3.6
MA: 17.9%
22.9%±4Highest
MA: 17.9%
Sterling and Princeton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
59.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
48.3%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
1.9%±1.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
4.8%±1.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
Sterling and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
$158,750±$46kHighest
53% above MA
$129,063±$27k
24% above MA
Princeton and Sterling are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29kLowest
17% below MA
$520,500±$48kHighest
7% below MA
$498,800±$48k
11% below MA
Princeton and Sterling are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180
20% below MA
$897±$852Lowest
49% below MA
$1,699±$161Highest
4% below MA
Sterling and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
$6,633
11% above MA
$6,757Highest
13% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
69.8%±46.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
46%±23.1
MA: 51.8%
Princeton and Sterling are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%Highest
MA: 10%
4.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
6%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
94.3%Highest
MA: 62.5%
86.3%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977
13 yrs newer than MA
1975Lowest
11 yrs newer than MA
1980Highest
16 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minLowest
13% above MA
37 minHighest
25% above MA
34 min
18% above MA
Work from home
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
29.5%±6.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
18.3%±6.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Princeton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #59 of 282 in MA #135 of 282 in MA
School district Ayer Shirley School District Wachusett Wachusett
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.