Compare towns

Ayer vs Norton vs Devens

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Norton has the most homeowners (83.8%).
Devens has the highest household income ($189k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerNortonDevens
People
Population
8,645
19,240Highest
1,723Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+0.9%
MA: +7.4%
-7.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
39.6±1.2
about the MA average
48.6±4.3Highest
22% above MA
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
17.3%±2.3
MA: 19.4%
5.5%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Ayer and Norton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
17.4%±1.9Highest
MA: 17.9%
14%±5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Norton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
45.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
21.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
12.9%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.2%±4.2
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
$124,535±$11k
20% above MA
$189,250±$63kHighest
82% above MA
Devens and Norton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29kLowest
17% below MA
$501,400±$27k
11% below MA
$556,800±$96kHighest
about the MA average
Devens and Norton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180Lowest
20% below MA
$1,911±$375Highest
8% above MA
$1,500±$539
15% below MA
Norton and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
$5,929Highest
about the MA average
$5,556
7% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
46.6%±8.9
MA: 51.8%
85.4%±64.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
Devens and Norton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%
MA: 10%
4.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
25.3%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.8%Highest
MA: 62.5%
79.3%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977
13 yrs newer than MA
1982Highest
18 yrs newer than MA
1950Lowest
14 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minHighest
13% above MA
33 min
12% above MA
28 minLowest
4% below MA
Work from home
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
19%±3.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
28.5%±11.5Highest
MA: 18.6%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #173 of 282 in MA —
School district Ayer Shirley School District Norton —
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School Norton High —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5Highest
10.9Lowest
—
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.