Compare towns

Ayer vs Millbury vs Topsfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Millbury has the most affordable homes ($450k median).
Topsfield has the most expensive homes ($853k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerMillburyTopsfield
People
Population
8,645
13,961Highest
6,564Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+4.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+8%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
42.6±3.1Highest
7% above MA
42.2±1.8
6% above MA
Millbury and Topsfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
20.9%±3
MA: 19.4%
24.8%±4.7Highest
MA: 19.4%
Topsfield and Millbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
20.2%±2.7
MA: 17.9%
22.4%±3.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
Topsfield and Millbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
36.1%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
71.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
4.6%±1.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.9Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Millbury and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
$118,790±$13k
14% above MA
$195,718±$16kHighest
88% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
$450,100±$19kLowest
20% below MA
$853,400±$40kHighest
52% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180
20% below MA
$1,623±$232Highest
8% below MA
$1,115±$538Lowest
37% below MA
Millbury and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
$5,406
10% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2Highest
MA: 51.8%
43.5%±12.5
MA: 51.8%
41.9%±40.8Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Ayer and Millbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%Highest
MA: 10%
5%Lowest
MA: 10%
7.5%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
75.4%
MA: 62.5%
90.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1969
5 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minHighest
13% above MA
29 min
about the MA average
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
14.8%±3.4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
29.4%±8.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
Topsfield and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #202 of 282 in MA #172 of 282 in MA
School district Ayer Shirley School District Millbury Topsfield
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School Millbury Junior/Senior High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5Highest
11.3Lowest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.