Compare towns

Ayer vs Harvard vs Worcester vs Devens

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Harvard has the most people working from home (44.8%).
Worcester has the most renters (57.2% rent).
Devens has the oldest population (median age 48.6).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerHarvardWorcesterDevens
People
Population
8,645
6,927
207,055Highest
1,723Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+5.1%
MA: +7.4%
+14.1%
MA: +7.4%
-7.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8
about the MA average
44.1±4.7
10% above MA
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
48.6±4.3Highest
22% above MA
Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
21.1%±4.5Highest
MA: 19.4%
19.6%±0.8
MA: 19.4%
5.5%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
16.3%±2.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
13.3%±0.6Lowest
MA: 17.9%
14%±5
MA: 17.9%
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
62%Highest
MA: 47.3%
35.2%
MA: 47.3%
21.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.2%±4.2
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15k
about the MA average
$213,996±$24kHighest
106% above MA
$70,102±$2kLowest
33% below MA
$189,250±$63k
82% above MA
Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
$833,600±$54kHighest
48% above MA
$374,400±$7kLowest
33% below MA
$556,800±$96k
about the MA average
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180
20% below MA
$1,321±$424Lowest
25% below MA
$1,487±$38
16% below MA
$1,500±$539Highest
15% below MA
Devens and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057
16% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,733Lowest
21% below MA
$5,556
7% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
72.5%±51.5
MA: 51.8%
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
85.4%±64.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%
MA: 10%
4.5%Lowest
MA: 10%
19.6%
MA: 10%
25.3%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%
MA: 62.5%
89.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
79.3%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
1975
11 yrs newer than MA
1951
13 yrs older than MA
1950Lowest
14 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minHighest
13% above MA
32 min
9% above MA
24 minLowest
17% below MA
28 min
4% below MA
Work from home
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
11.5%±1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
28.5%±11.5
MA: 18.6%
Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #12 of 282 in MA #266 of 282 in MA —
School district Ayer Shirley School District Harvard Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester —
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School The Bromfield High School South High Community —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5
11.0Lowest
14.6Highest
—
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.