What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).

Hanover has the highest household income ($190k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Ayer	Hanover
People
Population	8,645Lowest	14,845Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+14.2%Highest MA: +7.4%	+6.9%Lowest MA: +7.4%
Median age	39.2±2.8Lowest about the MA average	41.8±1.4Highest 4% above MA
	Hanover and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	20.3%±3.9Lowest MA: 19.4%	26.1%±3.5Highest MA: 19.4%
	Hanover and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	14.5%±2.8Lowest MA: 17.9%	16.1%±2.1Highest MA: 17.9%
	Hanover and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	42.3%Lowest MA: 47.3%	56.8%Highest MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	4.5%±1.5Highest MA: 7.9%	4.1%±1.6Lowest MA: 7.9%
	Ayer and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$101,875±$15kLowest about the MA average	$189,803±$23kHighest 83% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$463,800±$29kLowest 17% below MA	$755,400±$39kHighest 34% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,415±$180Lowest 20% below MA	$1,845±$341Highest 5% above MA
	Hanover and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$5,057Lowest 16% below MA	$9,342Highest 56% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	45.1%±14.2Lowest MA: 51.8%	65%±23.8Highest MA: 51.8%
	Hanover and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	10.7%Highest MA: 10%	4.8%Lowest MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	69.2%Lowest MA: 62.5%	84.5%Highest MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year	1977Lowest 13 yrs newer than MA	1978Highest 14 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	33 minHighest 13% above MA	32 minLowest 10% above MA
Work from home	21.6%±5.9Highest MA: 18.6%	19.6%±4.8Lowest MA: 18.6%
	Ayer and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#113 of 282 in MA	#69 of 282 in MA
School district	Ayer Shirley School District	Hanover · South Shore Regional Vocational Technical
High school in town	Ayer Shirley Regional High School	South Shore Vocational Technical High
Students per teacherat that high school	11.5Highest	10.3Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story	12 photos →	None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.