Compare towns

Ayer vs Dunstable vs Paxton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Dunstable has the highest household income ($209k).
Paxton has the most people working from home (25.5%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerDunstablePaxton
People
Population
8,645Highest
3,408Lowest
5,002
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+5.6%
MA: +7.4%
+4.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
41.5±2.4
4% above MA
41.8±3.3Highest
4% above MA
Paxton and Dunstable are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
22.4%±4.3Highest
MA: 19.4%
17.4%±3.6Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Dunstable and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
15%±2.6
MA: 17.9%
18.4%±3.4Highest
MA: 17.9%
Paxton and Dunstable are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
62.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
54.7%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
7.1%±2.5
MA: 7.9%
15.9%±1.9Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
$208,512±$23kHighest
101% above MA
$134,083±$8k
29% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29kLowest
17% below MA
$674,000±$30kHighest
20% above MA
$472,300±$29k
16% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180Highest
20% below MA
$1,325±$637Lowest
25% below MA
$1,386±$88
21% below MA
Ayer and Paxton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
$9,020Highest
51% above MA
$7,129
19% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2
MA: 51.8%
60%±77.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
26.2%±15.7Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Dunstable and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%Highest
MA: 10%
0.5%Lowest
MA: 10%
1.4%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
96.5%Highest
MA: 62.5%
91.8%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977
13 yrs newer than MA
1987Highest
23 yrs newer than MA
1967Lowest
3 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 min
13% above MA
34 minHighest
18% above MA
31 minLowest
5% above MA
Work from home
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
20%±3.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
25.5%±5.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
Paxton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #4 of 282 in MA #219 of 282 in MA
School district Ayer Shirley School District Groton-Dunstable Wachusett
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.