Compare towns

Ayer vs Devens vs Townsend

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Devens has the highest household income ($189k).
Townsend has the most affordable homes ($433k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerDevensTownsend
People
Population
8,645
1,723Lowest
9,100Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
-7.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+2.3%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
48.6±4.3Highest
22% above MA
40.9±3.3
about the MA average
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
5.5%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21%±3.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Townsend and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
14%±5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.1%±2.1Highest
MA: 17.9%
Townsend and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
21.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
35.5%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.2%±4.2Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.1%±2.4
MA: 7.9%
Devens and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
$189,250±$63kHighest
82% above MA
$121,528±$23k
17% above MA
Devens and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
$556,800±$96kHighest
about the MA average
$433,200±$22kLowest
23% below MA
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180Lowest
20% below MA
$1,500±$539Highest
15% below MA
$1,469±$313
17% below MA
Devens and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
$5,556
7% below MA
$6,031Highest
about the MA average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
85.4%±64.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
50.6%±16.8
MA: 51.8%
Devens and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%
MA: 10%
25.3%Highest
MA: 10%
8.9%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
79.3%
MA: 62.5%
82%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
1950Lowest
14 yrs older than MA
1976
12 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 min
13% above MA
28 minLowest
4% below MA
37 minHighest
27% above MA
Work from home
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
28.5%±11.5Highest
MA: 18.6%
10.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA — #136 of 282 in MA
School district Ayer Shirley School District — North Middlesex
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School — North Middlesex Regional
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5Lowest
—
13.1Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History 12 photos → None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.