Compare towns

Ayer vs Devens vs Killingly vs Groton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has the most renters (30.8% rent).
Devens has the oldest population (median age 48.6).
Killingly has the most affordable homes ($289k median).
Groton has the most kids (28.3% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerDevensKillinglyGroton
People
Population
8,645
1,723Lowest
17,867Highest
11,390
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-7.8%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
—
+6.3%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the U.S. average
48.6±4.3Highest
25% above U.S.
39.5±3
about the U.S. average
41.4±2.7
6% above U.S.
Kids under 18
20.3%±3.9
U.S.: 22%
5.5%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
19.8%±2.3
U.S.: 22%
28.3%±4.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.5%±2.8
U.S.: 17.2%
14%±5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.7%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.3%±2.8
U.S.: 17.2%
Killingly and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
42.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
21.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
22.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
70.1%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.2%±4.2
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.9
U.S.: 6.4%
5.6%±1.9Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Groton and Killingly are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,875±$15k
26% above U.S.
$189,250±$63k
134% above U.S.
$84,350±$8kLowest
4% above U.S.
$192,958±$27kHighest
139% above U.S.
Groton and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$463,800±$29k
39% above U.S.
$556,800±$96k
67% above U.S.
$288,600±$15kLowest
13% below U.S.
$743,400±$46kHighest
123% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,415±$180
about the U.S. average
$1,500±$539Highest
6% above U.S.
$1,044±$141Lowest
26% below U.S.
$1,458±$335
3% above U.S.
Devens and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,057
62% above U.S.
$5,556
78% above U.S.
$3,922Lowest
26% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±14.2
U.S.: 51.1%
85.4%±64.7Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
42.8%±10.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
43.8%±17
U.S.: 51.1%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
25.3%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
11.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.8%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
79.3%
U.S.: 65.2%
71.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
88.8%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977
3 yrs older than U.S.
1950Lowest
30 yrs older than U.S.
1968
12 yrs older than U.S.
1988Highest
8 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minHighest
25% above U.S.
28 minLowest
5% above U.S.
28 min
6% above U.S.
32 min
22% above U.S.
Work from home
21.6%±5.9
U.S.: 15.1%
28.5%±11.5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
11.1%±2.3Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
27.5%±5.8
U.S.: 15.1%
Devens and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA — #136 of 149 in CT #39 of 282 in MA
School district Ayer Shirley School District — Connecticut Technical Education and Career System · Eastern Connecticut Regional Educational Service Center (EAS Groton-Dunstable
High school in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School — Killingly High School Groton Dunstable Regional
Students per teacherat that high school
11.5
—
11.1Lowest
13.7Highest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.