Compare towns
Ayer vs Bourne vs Harvard vs Devens
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Bourne has the oldest population (median age 52).
Harvard has the most people working from home (44.8%).
Devens has the oldest housing (typical home built 1950).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Ayer | Bourne | Harvard | Devens |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 8,645 |
20,323Highest |
6,927 |
1,723Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +14.2%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+3.5% MA: +7.4% |
+5.1% MA: +7.4% |
-7.8%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 39.2±2.8Lowest about the MA average |
52±1.8Highest 30% above MA |
44.1±4.7 10% above MA |
48.6±4.3 22% above MA |
| Bourne and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 20.3%±3.9 MA: 19.4% |
14.7%±2.3 MA: 19.4% |
21.1%±4.5Highest MA: 19.4% |
5.5%±3.9Lowest MA: 19.4% |
| Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 14.5%±2.8 MA: 17.9% |
29.8%±3.1Highest MA: 17.9% |
16.3%±2.8 MA: 17.9% |
14%±5Lowest MA: 17.9% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 42.3% MA: 47.3% |
46% MA: 47.3% |
62%Highest MA: 47.3% |
21.9%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 4.5%±1.5 MA: 7.9% |
6.6%±1.6Highest MA: 7.9% |
3.8%±1.5Lowest MA: 7.9% |
5.2%±4.2 MA: 7.9% |
| Bourne and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $101,875±$15k about the MA average |
$91,058±$7kLowest 12% below MA |
$213,996±$24kHighest 106% above MA |
$189,250±$63k 82% above MA |
| Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $463,800±$29kLowest 17% below MA |
$575,600±$28k about the MA average |
$833,600±$54kHighest 48% above MA |
$556,800±$96k about the MA average |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,415±$180 20% below MA |
$1,379±$300 22% below MA |
$1,321±$424Lowest 25% below MA |
$1,500±$539Highest 15% below MA |
| Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $5,057 16% below MA |
$4,485Lowest 25% below MA |
$10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA |
$5,556 7% below MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 45.1%±14.2Lowest MA: 51.8% |
62.8%±5.5 MA: 51.8% |
72.5%±51.5 MA: 51.8% |
85.4%±64.7Highest MA: 51.8% |
| Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 10.7% MA: 10% |
6.2% MA: 10% |
4.5%Lowest MA: 10% |
25.3%Highest MA: 10% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 69.2%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
75.8% MA: 62.5% |
89.4%Highest MA: 62.5% |
79.3% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1977Highest 13 yrs newer than MA |
1975 11 yrs newer than MA |
1975 11 yrs newer than MA |
1950Lowest 14 yrs older than MA |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 33 minHighest 13% above MA |
26 minLowest 11% below MA |
32 min 9% above MA |
28 min 4% below MA |
| Work from home | 21.6%±5.9 MA: 18.6% |
14.9%±3.1Lowest MA: 18.6% |
44.8%±6.1Highest MA: 18.6% |
28.5%±11.5 MA: 18.6% |
| Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #113 of 282 in MA | #206 of 282 in MA | #12 of 282 in MA | — |
| School district | Ayer Shirley School District | Bourne · Upper Cape Cod Regional Vocational Technical | Harvard | — |
| High school in town | Ayer Shirley Regional High School | Upper Cape Cod Vocational Technical | The Bromfield High School | — |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 11.5Highest |
9.8Lowest |
11.0 |
— |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | 12 photos → | None yet | 12 photos → | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.



