Climate · Stanford

Stanford, CA climate

Stanford has warm winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 41°, and snow is almost unheard of.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
79°
301st coolest of 1,618 California towns
January low
41°
550th mildest of 1,618 California towns
Rain + melted snow
21 in
635th wettest of 1,618 California towns
Snow a winter
0.0 in
470th snowiest of 1,499 California towns
A normal year

What a year in Stanford feels like

Winter

60° / 41°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

69° / 46°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Feb 1

Summer

79° / 54°
Typical high / low · 12 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

73° / 49°
Typical high / low · First frost around Dec 7
Best months to be outsideFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Stanford weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January60°41°4.2" 0100 47° – 54°
February62°43°4.1" 0100 49° – 57°
March65°44°3.2" 080 50° – 60°
April68°46°1.5" 050 53° – 60°
May72°49°0.6" 030 57° – 65°
June77°52°0.2" 010 61° – 67°
July79°55°0.0" 000 64° – 70°
August79°55°0.0" 000 65° – 71°
September79°53°0.1" 010 63° – 70°
October75°49°0.9" 030 59° – 67°
November65°44°2.1" 060 49° – 58°
December59°40°4.1" 0100 46° – 55°
Year70°48°20.9"0.0"560

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Stanford

Stanford gets 21 inches of rain and melted snow a year. January is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 56 days a year.

21 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 88% of U.S. towns
0.0 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 96% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.2"

Snowfall by month

No measurable snow in a normal year.
Frost & the growing season

About 310 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by February 1 and the first one by December 7. That leaves about 310 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 95% of U.S. towns.

14
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
12
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Stanford

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Stanford, 88% of that work is heating and 12% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

88%heating
2,733 heating degree daysLess heating than 88% of U.S. towns
364 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Stanford

Stanford and its neighbors

Stanford borders 2 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.9°. Palo Alto has both the coldest January nights (40°) and the hottest July afternoons (80°). Stanford’s January low is 41° and its July high 79°.

Los Altos: January low 40°, July high 82°Mountain View: January low 41°, July high 79°Los Altos Hills: January low 40°, July high 81°East Palo Alto: January low 43°, July high 74°Portola Valley: January low 41°, July high 80°Redwood City: January low 44°, July high 72°West Menlo Park: January low 41°, July high 79°Atherton: January low 41°, July high 79°Fremont: January low 41°, July high 82°Woodside: January low 40°, July high 80°Palo Alto: January low 40°, July high 80°Menlo Park: January low 43°, July high 74°Stanford: January low 41°, July high 79° StanfordPalo AltoMenlo Park
ColderMilder40° to 44°
Palo Alto40.3° −0.2°
Stanford40.5°
Menlo Park43.2° +2.7°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Stanford compares

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler than 91% of U.S. towns301st coolest of 1,618 California towns
Winter cold41° January low
Milder than 94% of U.S. towns550th mildest of 1,618 California towns
Precipitation21" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns635th wettest of 1,618 California towns
Snow0.0" a winter
Less snow than 96% of U.S. towns470th snowiest of 1,499 California towns
Growing season310 frost-free days
Longer than 95% of U.S. towns763rd longest of 1,542 California towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Stanford averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.1°). The shift is larger than in 85% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.6° now 51°, was 49°
🌷 Spring+1.9° now 58°, was 56°
☀️ Summer+2.0° now 66°, was 64°
🍂 Fall+1.6° now 61°, was 59°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Stanford’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 50° to 60°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Stanford’s climate

What is the coldest month in Stanford?

December, with a typical high of 59° and a low of 40°.

What is the hottest month in Stanford?

August, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 55°. About 12 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Stanford get?

Almost none. A normal year brings 0.0 inches.

When is the first frost in Stanford?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by December 7, and the last spring frost by February 1.

What is the rainiest month in Stanford?

January, with 4.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 21 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Stanford itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Palo Alto, CA (2 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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