Natural hazards · Foster

Foster, CA natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Foster comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 10 claims here since 1998. 2 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Foster?

94
Very high
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Foster to be higher than in 94% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and earthquakes.

Inland flooding58%Earthquakes41%Everything else1%
By hazard

What Foster faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

58% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 97% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

41% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 93% of U.S. places

Lower here

Coastal floodingTornadoesHailHeat wavesWildfireLandslidesStrong windLightningDroughtTsunamis

Not a risk here

HurricanesIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesAvalanchesVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Foster flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Foster, from FEMA’s records.

10paid claims since 1998
$210Kpaid to owners
2homes flooded more than once
19982026

Biggest named events

  • Pineapple Express - Southern: 2 claims, $10K
  • California Atmospheric River: 2 claims, $107K
  • Winter storm: 1 claim, $15K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Foster isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: San Mateo County.
Disasters that hit Foster

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Foster itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of Foster.

Brought FEMA money into FosterDeclared for San Mateo County only
2022

Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides

18 households applied for aid $68K aid approved
2020

Wildfires

14 households applied for aid $500 aid approved
San Mateo County has had 21 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and severe storms.
Around Foster

Foster and the towns around it

San Mateo: Very high, mostly earthquakesRedwood City: Very high, mostly earthquakesBelmont: Very high, mostly earthquakesHayward: Very high, mostly earthquakesHillsborough: Very high, mostly earthquakesBaywood Park: High, mostly earthquakesHighlands: Very high, mostly earthquakesBurlingame: Very high, mostly earthquakesEmerald Lake Hills: Very high, mostly earthquakesWoodside: Very high, mostly earthquakesSan Carlos: Very high, mostly earthquakesMenlo Park: Very high, mostly earthquakesNorth Fair Oaks: Very high, mostly earthquakesAtherton: Very high, mostly earthquakesCastro Valley: Very high, mostly earthquakesFairview: Very high, mostly earthquakesCherryland: Very high, mostly earthquakesUnion City: Very high, mostly earthquakesSan Lorenzo: Very high, mostly earthquakesFremont: Very high, mostly earthquakesPleasanton: Very high, mostly earthquakesSunol: Very high, mostly inland floodingSan Leandro: Very high, mostly earthquakesOakland: Very high, mostly earthquakesFoster City: Very high, mostly inland flooding Foster CitySan MateoRedwood CityBelmontHayward
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Foster Citymostly inland floodingVery high
San Mateomostly earthquakesVery high
Haywardmostly earthquakesVery high
Redwood Citymostly earthquakesVery high
Belmontmostly earthquakesVery high
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Foster covers 9 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Foster’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Foster. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Foster total about $35.5M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01