Climate · Alta Sierra

Alta Sierra, CA climate

Alta Sierra has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 91°, a January night drops to 36°, and about 7 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
91°
757th hottest of 1,618 California towns
January low
36°
367th coldest of 1,618 California towns
Rain + melted snow
48 in
112th wettest of 1,618 California towns
Snow a winter
7 in
165th snowiest of 1,499 California towns
A normal year

What a year in Alta Sierra feels like

Winter

54° / 37°
Typical high / low · 3 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 3

Summer

88° / 60°
Typical high / low · 66 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

73° / 49°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 24
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Alta Sierra weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January54°36°8.5" 0.9"110 41° – 52°
February56°38°8.3" 2.6"120 40° – 54°
March60°40°7.4" 1.2"110 42° – 57°
April65°42°4.0" 0.6"80 47° – 58°
May74°49°2.3" 060 52° – 69°
June83°56°0.7" 020 64° – 74°
July91°62°0.0" 000 72° – 80°
August90°61°0.1" 010 72° – 80°
September85°57°0.4" 010 67° – 75°
October74°49°2.4" 040 57° – 68°
November60°41°5.1" 0.4"90 43° – 57°
December53°36°9.2" 1.5"110 41° – 49°
Year70°47°48.3"7.2"761

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Alta Sierra

Alta Sierra gets 48 inches of rain and melted snow a year. December is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 76 days a year.

48 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 82% of U.S. towns
7 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 76% of U.S. towns
1 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 80% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
9.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
2.6"
Frost & the growing season

About 233 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 3 and the first one by November 24. That leaves about 233 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 87% of U.S. towns.

37
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
66
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Alta Sierra

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Alta Sierra, 72% of that work is heating and 28% is cooling.

72%heating
3,335 heating degree daysLess heating than 83% of U.S. towns
1,273 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Alta Sierra compares

Summer heat91° July high
Hotter than 83% of U.S. towns757th hottest of 1,618 California towns
Winter cold36° January low
Milder than 90% of U.S. towns367th coldest of 1,618 California towns
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 82% of U.S. towns112th wettest of 1,618 California towns
Snow7" a winter
Less snow than 76% of U.S. towns165th snowiest of 1,499 California towns
Growing season233 frost-free days
Longer than 87% of U.S. towns309th shortest of 1,542 California towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Alta Sierra averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in September (+1.9°). The shift is smaller than in 89% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+0.3° now 46°, was 45°
🌷 Spring+0.4° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+1.3° now 74°, was 72°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 61°, was 60°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Alta Sierra’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. May swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 52° to 69°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Alta Sierra’s climate

What is the coldest month in Alta Sierra?

December, with a typical high of 53° and a low of 36°.

What is the hottest month in Alta Sierra?

July, with a typical high of 91° and a low of 62°. About 66 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Alta Sierra get?

About 7 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Alta Sierra?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 24, and the last spring frost by April 3.

What is the rainiest month in Alta Sierra?

December, with 9.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 48 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Alta Sierra itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Colfax, CA (6 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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