History · Camden

Camden’s history is
mostly unwritten

The public archives hold only 2 old photos of Camden. The rest are in attics, shoeboxes and the historical society. Help start the collection.

1844established
2old images & papers
32historic places
8recent photos
1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Arkansas - Ouachita County - Camden - ED AR 52-12 to 25, 1880 · Wikimedia Commons

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

The explorers Father Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet in 1673 and René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, in 1682 established French claims to the land they called Louisiana, which included what would become Camden, and found the Quapaw living at the confluence of the Arkansas and Mississippi rivers. The Quapaw claimed the territory that included this part of the Ouachita basin, but it was also influenced by both Caddo trade and culture. The old Indian trail called the Caddo Trace, leading from the Quapaw villages on the Arkansas River to those of the Caddo on the Red River, crossed the Ouachita River at what is now Camden. French hunters, trappers, and traders, who were drawn to the area by the abundant game, later established a rendezvous point on the high bluff above the crossing. The place became known as Ecore a Fabri or Fabri's Bluff (later spelled Fabre).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1844Established
18801950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Arkansa…Commons
1904Billboard in Camden, Arkansas advertising attra…Commons
1910–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
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Start Camden’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Camden’s history is told.

1 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old view1950 Census Enumeration District …, 1880: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10

Famous people from Camden

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By decade

Camden, decade by decade

National Register of Historic Places

32 historic places in Camden

Camden has 32 listings on the National Register, and they protect 120 historic buildings, because Camden Commercial Historic District alone counts 28. 2 are National Historic Landmarks, the highest tier, which fewer than 3% of listings reach.

#11
In Arkansasby listings · the typical town has 1
32places listed18 buildings · 7 districts · 7 other
2National Historic LandmarksFort Lookout + 1 more
120historic buildings protectedcounting each building in a district
1971first listedMcCollum-Chidester House · newest: Camden Commercial Historic District, 2022
LandmarkListed 1994Fort LookoutSiteMilitary LandmarkListed 1994Fort SoutherlandSiteMilitaryOakland CemeteryListed 2000Oakland CemeterySiteExploration/SettlementListed 1971McCollum-Chidester HouseBuildingArchitectureListed 1972Tate's BarnBuildingArchitectureListed 1974Benjamin T. Powell HouseBuildingMilitaryArchitectureListed 1974Rowland B. Smith HouseBuildingArchitectureListed 1974Elliott-Meek HouseBuildingMilitaryArchitectureListed 1974Graham-Gaughan-Betts HouseBuildingArchitectureListed 1975Leake-Ingham BuildingBuildingArchitectureSocial historyListed 1977Old Camden Post OfficeBuildingPoliticsArchitectureListed 1977Richmond-Tufts HouseBuildingExploration/SettlementPoliticsListed 1978Oakland FarmBuildingExploration/SettlementListed 1989Ouachita County CourthouseBuildingArchitectureListed 1992Missouri-Pacific Railroad Depot-CamdenBuildingTransportationArchitectureListed 1994Tyson Family Commercial BuildingBuildingArchitectureListed 1995Sidney A. Umsted HouseBuildingArchitectureListed 1996Camden Confederate MonumentObjectSocial historyListed 1996Oakland Cemetery, Confederate SectionSiteSocial historyListed 1998Clifton and Greening Streets Historic DistrictDistrictArchitectureListed 2000Laney, Ben, BridgeBuilt 1947EngineeringListed 2001Harvey's Grocery and Texaco StationBuildingArchitectureTransportationListed 2001Clifton and Greening Street Historic District (Boundary Increase)DistrictArchitectureListed 2003Rumph HouseBuildingArchitectureListed 2006Hickman HouseBuildingArchitectureListed 2007Clifton and Greening Street Historic District (Boundary Increase II)DistrictArchitectureTown planningListed 2011Clifton and Greening Streets Historic District (Boundary Increase III)DistrictArchitectureTown planningListed 2017St. John's Episcopal ChurchBuildingArchitectureListed 2018Washington Street Historic District (Boundary Increase)DistrictTown planningArchitectureListed 2021Spring-Harrison Historic DistrictDistrictArchitectureTown planningListed 2022Standard Oil Company Oil Station PumphouseStructureArchitectureListed 2022Camden Commercial Historic DistrictDistrictCommerce
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places (05/22/2026) · styles from the National Archives catalog · photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as 1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Arkansas - Ouachita County - Camden - ED AR 52-12 to 25 (1880) and it appears here side by side.

🔁 Retake this view · +15

Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (10) and the National Register (2). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01