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Selma

A city of 17,057 people in Alabama
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Around town

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Headlines via Google News · Articles belong to their publishers.

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Around town

The places and views that make it Selma

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Outdoors in Selma

Parks & trails →
Map of Selma: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Conserved land5.8%532 of 9,186 acres
Trails1.8 mi0.1 mi per sq mi
Parks & preserves431 conserved acres per 1,000 residents

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Dr. DuBose's Private Sanatorium ("American medical directory", 1906 advert)1906
From Selma’s story

Dr. DuBose's Private Sanatorium ("American medical directory", 1906 advert), 1906

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

Landmark of the day

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Water Avenue Historic District

Water Avenue Historic District

District · on the Register since 1972

Water Avenue Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places on Dec 26, 1972. It is significant for its commerce and architecture at the state level. The district takes in 21 historic buildings.

20 on the National Register · 2 National Historic Landmarks · #10 in ALHistoric places →
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Know Selma

The town at a glance, and the guide to how things work

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About Selma

City in Dallas County, Alabama, United States
1815Established
17,971Population
14.4 sq miArea
125 ftElevation

Selma is a city in and the county seat of Dallas County, in the Black Belt region of south central Alabama and extending to the west. Located on the banks of the Alabama River, the city has a population of 17,971 as of the 2020 census. About 80% of the population is African-American. Selma was a trading center and market town during the antebellum years of King Cotton in the South. It was also an important armaments-manufacturing and iron shipbuilding center for the Confederacy, as well as providing a hospital converted from a Masonic university, during the Civil War, surrounded by miles of earthen fortifications. The Confederate forces were defeated during the Battle of Selma, in the final…

Official town website ↗

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Town numbers

ZIP code36701, 36702, 36703
Area code334
Living in Selma

Housing in Selma

$77K▲ 4.3% in a year Typical home value · Zillow

The typical Selma home is worth about $77,000, up 4.3% in a year, 68% below the Alabama typical home.

A buyer's market

Buyer’sBalancedSeller’s
Days on market86
Sale-to-list95.1%
Sold in May6
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →

Safety in Selma

D

Safety Grade D

Selma reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 90% report less.

Violent crime per 1,000
Selma 7.2
Alabama 3.5
U.S. 3.3
Property crime per 1,000
Selma 18.7
Alabama 15
U.S. 15.5
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeCrime & safety →

Work & commute in Selma

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About one in 3 of Selma’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are Montgomery (8%), Birmingham (4%) and Tuscaloosa (3%). Half commute less than 35 miles.

Montgomery
8%
Birmingham
4%
Tuscaloosa
3%
Hoover
2%
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSWork & commute in Selma →

Health in Selma

D−

Health Grade D−

Healthier than 5% of U.S. towns on seven CDC estimates, and 42% of towns with similar incomes.

Compared with Alabama

4better than AL·21worse

of 32 measures CDC estimates. The other 7 are too close to call.

BetterToo close to callWorse

What stands out

Care nearby

Vaughan Regional Medical Center Parkway CampusSelma · 1.4 mi · ER
Rural Health Medical Program, Inc. - Dallas County Health CenterSelma · 0.9 mi · sliding-scale fees
Primary careShortage · county-wide
DentalShortage · county-wide
Mental healthShortage · county-wide
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CDC's estimate for Selma · CMS · HRSAHealth in Selma →

Natural hazards in Selma

69
High

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 69% of U.S. communities.

🌊 Inland flooding🌪️ Tornadoes🏚️ Earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025 · OpenFEMANatural hazards in Selma →

Climate in Selma

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Selma has mild winters and hot summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 92°, a January night drops to 36°, and snow is almost unheard of.

60° / 38°Winter
77° / 53°Spring
91° / 70°Summer
78° / 54°Fall
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Climate in Selma →

Schools in Selma

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C−

School Grade C-

The public schools Selma’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, trail 80% of Alabama’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the bottom.

See how Selma’s schools compare in AL →
DistrictSelma CitySchools12

School data from the U.S. Department of Education (NCES, EDFacts). The School Grade is our own summary of state test results and graduation rates, graded within AL. Ratings are from neighbors.

Selma is a college town

Colleges →
4%

of Selma’s residents are enrolled in college. George C Wallace State Community College-Selma has about 1,119 students on campus, and 1 more college is in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDSColleges in Selma →

Famous people from Selma

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How things work in Selma

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01