Health · Oneonta

Oneonta, AL health

On most measures Oneonta looks like Alabama as a whole. Where it trails the state most: more uninsured adults (13.7% vs 9.9%) and more adults who have had cancer (9.9% vs 8.2%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Oneonta
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Oneonta’s Health Grade: C

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Oneonta is healthier than 29% of U.S. towns, and than 56% of towns with similar incomes.

C-Self-rated healthC-Physical distressBMental distressB-ObesityC-DiabetesC+SmokingC-Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 29%
Less healthyHealthier
Alabama towns we grade (319)Healthier than 61%
Towns with similar incomes, $40K–$67K (6,548)Healthier than 56%

Better than its income would suggest. Oneonta is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is C.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Oneonta could be anywhere from D to B.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Alabama ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Oneonta with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Oneonta uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Oneonta compares with Alabama

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Oneonta adults…

43 of every 100 Oneonta adults have high blood pressure
Alabama: 43 in 100 · too close to call · margin 38.5–47.3%

Bars show Oneonta; the black tick is Alabama. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Oneonta, betterOneonta, worseToo close to callAlabama
Get no exerciseshare of adults 30.9% Oneonta
AL 28.7%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 36.4% Oneonta
AL 39.1%
Binge drinkshare of adults 13.1% Oneonta
AL 14.1%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 15.6% Oneonta
AL 15.1%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Oneonta adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Alabama.

81%
Yearly checkup
AL 80%
54%
Dentist visit
AL 57%
85%
Cholesterol check
AL 86%
65%
Colon screening
AL 67%
72%
Mammogram
AL 78%
80%
Taking BP meds
AL 78%
1 in 7
working-age adults has no health insurance
Oneonta 13.7% · Alabama 1 in 10 (9.9%)
Mind & connection

How Oneonta adults are doing

1 in 3Oneonta adults feel lonely
34.6% · Alabama 35.4% · too close to call
1 in 4Oneonta adults have been diagnosed with depression
23.7% · Alabama 23.3% · too close to call
1 in 4Oneonta adults lack social or emotional support
23.7% · Alabama 24.8% · too close to call
1 in 6Oneonta adults are in frequent mental distress
16.8% · Alabama 17.2% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 5
Oneonta adults worry about having enough food
18.8% · AL 19.2% · about the same
1 in 8
Oneonta adults worry about keeping their housing
13.1% · AL 13.9% · about the same
1 in 12
Oneonta adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
8.4% · AL 9.6% · about the same
1 in 11
Oneonta adults lack reliable transportation
9.5% · AL 9.8% · about the same

13.1% of Oneonta adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14% across Alabama.

Disability

Living with a disability

40%

of Oneonta adults live with a disability (Alabama 36.5%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs19.2%
Thinking or memory17.2%
Hearing10.4%
Errands alone10.8%
Vision6.7%
Dressing or bathing5%

Black tick: Alabama. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Oneonta

1 hospital and 1 community health center in Oneonta, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERCullman Regional Medical CenterCullman · 25 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbySt. Vincent's St. Clair★★★★★ · 26 miDirections →
+Low-cost careQuality of Life Health ServicesOneonta · 1.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1 mi
St. Vincents Blount
Oneonta · not rated
Rural critical accessIn Oneonta
1.5 mi
Quality of Life Health Services
6 sites · nearest in Oneonta
Sliding-scale feesIn Oneonta
Directions to nearest
23.2 mi
Christ Health Center
2 sites · nearest in Center Point
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
25 mi
Cullman Regional Medical Center
Cullman · ★★★★★
ER
26 mi
St. Vincent's St. Clair
Pell City · ★★★★★
ER
26.8 mi
Marshall Medical Centers
Boaz · ★★★★★
ER
! Primary careOneonta's county is a federal shortage area.Blount County · need score 11 of 25
! Dental careOneonta's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Blount County · need score 16 of 25
✓ Mental healthOneonta is not a shortage area

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Oneonta. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Oneonta
MeasureOneontaMarginAlabama
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure42.9%38.5–47.3%43.3%about the same
High cholesterol42.9%38.5–47.5%40.7%about the same
Obesity36%28.5–44.1%39.4%about the same
Arthritis33.3%29.6–36.9%30.3%about the same
Depression23.7%20.3–27.6%23.3%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)15.8%12.8–19.1%15.4%about the same
Asthma10%8.7–11.3%10%about the same
Cancer (not skin)9.9%9–11%8.2%worse
Diabetes14.8%12.8–17%14.8%about the same
COPD9.5%8.1–11%8%worse
Heart disease8.6%7.6–9.7%7.3%worse
Stroke4.5%4–5.1%4.1%about the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes15.6%13.2–18.1%15.1%about the same
Binge drink13.1%10.7–15.8%14.1%about the same
Get no exercise30.9%25.9–35.9%28.7%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours36.4%29.9–43.4%39.1%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup80.6%77.2–83.7%80.4%about the same
Dentist visit53.7%49.7–57.8%56.9%about the same
Cholesterol check85.4%83.3–87.2%85.8%about the same
Colon screening65.1%59.9–70.1%67%about the same
Mammogram71.8%63.6–79.1%77.9%about the same
Taking BP meds79.7%77–82.1%78%about the same
No health insurance13.7%11.5–16%9.9%worse
Mind & connection
Feel lonely34.6%29.3–40.3%35.4%about the same
Lack emotional support23.7%20.1–27.7%24.8%about the same
Frequent mental distress16.8%14.8–19%17.2%about the same
Fair or poor health25.2%21.8–28.7%22.8%about the same
Frequent physical distress15.9%13.9–18.1%14.2%about the same
Everyday needs
Food insecurity18.8%15.7–22.1%19.2%about the same
Housing insecurity13.1%11.1–15.3%13.9%about the same
Utility shut-off threat8.4%7.2–9.7%9.6%about the same
No reliable transportation9.5%8.2–10.9%9.8%about the same
Receive SNAP13.1%10.8–15.6%14%
Disability
Any disability40%35.1–44.8%36.5%
Walking or climbing stairs19.2%16.5–22%17.1%
Thinking or memory17.2%15–19.5%16.1%
Hearing10.4%9.1–11.7%8.2%
Vision6.7%5.9–7.5%6%
Dressing or bathing5%4.4–5.6%4.6%
Errands alone10.8%9.3–12.3%9.8%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Oneonta door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Alabama figure falls inside it, we don't call Oneonta better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Oneonta directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Alabama figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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