ElbaAL
A town of 3,468, settled in 1851. A typical home worth about $133K.
Population
3,468
−11% since 2010
Typical home
$133K
+0.8% in a year
Household income
$45K
median
Jobs based here
1,200
Balanced
What makes Elba stand out The 3 things Elba does most differently from other towns.
Picked automatically from the data
A shrinking town Elba has shrunk 11% since 2010 3,940 people in 2010; 3,468 today.
What’s changed most in Elba?
3,940 2010
3,508 2020
3,468 Today
U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 · ACS
Residents weigh in
Elba is #192 of 193 in AL for “Most remote workers”. Fair?
Agree Disagree
Your answer becomes a post in Elba’s Town Square. Ask me another →
88° Mostly Clear H 86° · L 70°
Upcoming events
Nothing on the calendar. Add an event
The data Ordered by what stands out in Elba. Another town gets a different order.
Housing
A typical Elba home is worth about $133K The typical Elba home is worth about $133,000, up 0.8% in a year, 45% below the Alabama typical home.
$133K Zillow home value
Typical home value Elba $133K
Alabama $242K
+0.8%
value change, 1 year
Health
Healthier than 5% of U.S. towns Elba beats the Alabama average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 18.
D Health Grade
32 measures vs. Alabama
0 better 14 too close to call 18 worse
What stands out Elba AL More adults with COPD 11.5% 8% More adults who have had a stroke 5.8% 4.1% More older adults who have lost all their teeth 21.6% 15.4%
Mizell Memorial Hospital
13.6 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
14th
percentile among AL towns
Safety
Less crime per resident than 12% of U.S. towns Elba reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 88% report less.
D Safety Grade
Violent crime per 1,000 residents Elba 3.4
Alabama 3.5
U.S. 3.3
Property crime per 1,000 residents Elba 24.5
Alabama 15
U.S. 15.5
12th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
23rd
percentile among AL towns
12
violent crimes reported in 2025
87
property crimes reported in 2025
Schools
Elba’s public schools outperform 27% of Alabama districts The public schools Elba’s kids attend trail 73% of Alabama’s districts on state tests. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the bottom.
C School Grade
Natural hazards
High risk, with inland flooding at the top Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 76% of U.S. communities.
76 risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
76 High risk Lower Higher Inland flooding Hurricanes Tornadoes
426
paid flood claims since 1979
7
federal disasters paid out here
Climate
Mild winters, hot summers Elba has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 92°, a January night drops to 37°, and snow is almost unheard of.
92° summer high
Typical low → high °F Winter 39–62°
Spring 53–78°
Summer 69–91°
Fall 54–79°
Nov 21
typical first frost
+0.3°
vs. the 20th-century average
Work & commute
About one in six working residents works right in Elba Most working residents leave Elba for work: only 17% work in town. The top destinations are Enterprise (13%), Dothan (6%) and Troy (4%). Half commute less than 20 miles.
17% work in town
Where working residents work In Elba 17%
Enterprise 13%
Dothan 6%
Troy 4%
Opp 3%
20 mi
median commute distance
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Outdoors
0.4% of Elba is conserved land 1.6 miles of trails across 3 parks and preserves.
0.4% conserved
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below 0.4%
conserved · 43 of 9,829 acres
1.6 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walk Trails Acres 1. Veterans Memorial Park — 3 2. Summerlyn Park — 3 3. Tiger Town Park — 1
1880 · 1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Coffee County - Elba - ED 16-6, ED 16-7 · Wikimedia Commons
Elba’s story
175 years in pictures
6 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 2 places on the National Register.
Explore the history →
Famous people from Elba 9 notable people were born in Elba.
See all 9 →
Elba is a city in and the county seat of Coffee County, Alabama, United States. It is the official seat, although there are two county courthouses, with the other one being located in the city of Enterprise. At the time of the 2020 US Census, Elba's population was 3,508. Elba is part of the Enterprise micropolitan statistical area.
From Wikipedia , licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Established 1851
Population 3,508
Area 15 sq mi
Elevation 194 ft
ZIP code 36323
Area code 334 Copyright © 2026 TownTapestry · Stitching communities together · In loving memory of John Cullinane whose interest in maps and discovering new places was contagious. Share TownTapestry to support us · Browse by state · Privacy · Terms