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Climate in Detroit · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Detroit has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain

A typical July afternoon reaches 91°, a January night drops to 32°, and snow is almost unheard of.

A year in Detroit at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan53°32° Coldest
Feb58°35°
Mar66°42° Nice out
Apr74°49° Nice outLast frost ~11
May82°58° Nice out4 days 90°+
Jun88°66° 16 days 90°+
Jul91°70° 23 days 90°+
Aug91°69° 21 days 90°+
Sep85°62° 12 days 90°+
Oct now75°50° Nice outFirst frost ~27
Nov64°39°
Dec55°35° Wettest

What stands out about Detroit’s climate

Read from where Detroit sits among Alabama’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Living here

Living with Detroit’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

198 frost-free days. The last frost comes by Apr 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 27.

Little snow to shovel

About 0.6" in a normal winter.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from November through March. Heating is 65% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 78 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 91°.

Get outside

The nicest months are March, April, May and October. 1.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Detroit averaged 0.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.1°).

+0.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 99% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+0.8°now 45°, was 44°
🌷 Spring+0.5°now 62°, was 61°
☀️ Summer−0.0°now 79°, was 79°
🍂 Fall+0.2°now 63°, was 63°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
A normal year

What a year in Detroit feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
55° / 34°
Snow is rare
Spring
74° / 49°
Last frost around Apr 11
Summer
90° / 68°
78 days reach 90°
Fall
75° / 51°
First frost around Oct 27
Best months to be outsideMarAprMayOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Detroit

December is the wettest month and September the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 88 days a year.

59"
Rain + melted snow a year
138th wettest of 594 Alabama towns
More than 97% of U.S. towns
0.6"
Snow in a normal winter
223rd snowiest of 573 Alabama towns
Less than 87% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
271st snowiest of 569 Alabama towns
Less than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

6.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

About 0.6" in a normal year, so most winters see none.

Frost & heat

About 198 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 11 and the first by October 27.

96
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
78
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

22
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

23
JFMAMJJASOND
Compared with other towns

How Detroit compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Alabama.

Summer heat91° July high
Hotter than 83% of U.S. towns287th hottest of 594 Alabama towns
Winter cold32° January low
Milder than 84% of U.S. towns144th coldest of 594 Alabama towns
Precipitation59" a year
Wetter than 97% of U.S. towns138th wettest of 594 Alabama towns
Snow0.6" a winter
Less snow than 87% of U.S. towns223rd snowiest of 573 Alabama towns
Growing season198 frost-free days
Longer than 71% of U.S. towns3rd shortest of 589 Alabama towns
Month by month

Detroit weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January53°32°5.3" 0.4"8035° – 51°
February58°35°5.7" 0.2"7037° – 55°
March66°42°5.4" 08047° – 63°
April74°49°5.9" 07056° – 67°
May82°58°5.1" 08066° – 74°
June88°66°4.4" 09074° – 81°
July91°70°4.8" 09076° – 83°
August91°69°4.0" 07075° – 85°
September85°62°3.7" 05070° – 79°
October75°50°3.7" 05059° – 68°
November64°39°4.4" 06046° – 57°
December55°35°6.2" 08035° – 54°
Year74°51°58.6"0.6"880
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Detroit

65% of the work is heating.

65%heating
3,303 heating degree daysLess heating than 83% of U.S. towns
1,781 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 85% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 35° to 54°. July is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Detroit’s climate

What is the coldest month in Detroit?

January, with a typical high of 53° and a low of 32°.

What is the hottest month in Detroit?

July, with a typical high of 91° and a low of 70°. About 78 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Detroit get?

Almost none. A normal year brings 0.6 inches.

When is the first frost in Detroit?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 27, and the last spring frost by April 11.

What is the rainiest month in Detroit?

December, with 6.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 59 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Detroit.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Detroit’s weather one of its best features?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Detroit itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Sulligent, AL (9 mi, snow) and Hamilton 3 S, AL (11 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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