History · Decatur

A history of Decatur,
since 1821

Postcards, papers and photographs of Decatur from public archives, woven together by decade. Neighbors fill in the gaps.

1821established
12old images & papers
15historic places
0recent photos
From Decatur’s archive · credits on each photo

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

Initially, the area was known as "Rhodes Ferry Landing", named for Dr. Henry W. Rhodes, an early landowner who operated a ferry that crossed the Tennessee River in the 1810s at the present-day location of Rhodes Ferry Park. The city was incorporated as Decatur in 1821. It was named in honor of Stephen Decatur; after he was killed in a duel in 1820, President Monroe directed that the Alabama town be named for him.

In the early 1830s, Decatur was the eastern terminus of the Tuscumbia, Courtland and Decatur Railroad, the first railway built west of the Appalachian Mountains. In 1850, the Tuscumbia, Courtland and Decatur was incorporated into the Memphis & Charleston Railroad.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1821Established
1880s3 items · 1940 Census Enumeration District Maps…Commons
1890–1929Nothing in the archives yet
1930s2 items · Extemporaneous remarks of the Preside…Commons
1940s7 items · Decatur, AlabamaLOC
1950–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
Help out

Finish Decatur’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

2 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old view1940 Census Enumeration District …, 1880: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10

Famous people from Decatur

See all 56 →
By decade

Decatur, decade by decade

National Register of Historic Places

15 historic places in Decatur

Decatur has 15 listings on the National Register, and they protect 777 historic buildings, because Bank Street-Old Decatur Historic District (Boundary Increase) alone counts 260.

#11
In Alabamaby listings · most towns there have none
15places listed10 buildings · 5 districts
0National Historic LandmarksNone here yet
777historic buildings protectedcounting each building in a district
1972first listedState Bank Building, Decatur Branch (Additional Documentation) · newest: New Decatur-Albany Historic District (Boundary Increase and Boundary Decrease), 2025
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places (05/22/2026) · styles from the National Archives catalog · photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as 1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Morgan County - Decatur - ED 52-2 - ED 52-14 (1880) and it appears here side by side.

🔁 Retake this view · +15

Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (5) and the Library of Congress (7). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01