Natural hazards · Cullman

Cullman, AL natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Cullman comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is low for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 6 claims here since 1990. 8 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Cullman?

37
Low
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Cullman to be higher than in 37% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and tornadoes.

Inland flooding39%Tornadoes19%Cold waves18%Earthquakes11%Strong wind6%Everything else7%
By hazard

What Cullman faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

39% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 36% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

19% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 97% of U.S. places

Cold waves

18% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 78% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

11% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 77% of U.S. places

Strong wind

6% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. places
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Lower here

HurricanesHailIce stormsWinter weatherHeat wavesWildfireLandslidesLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Cullman flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Cullman, from FEMA’s records.

6paid claims since 1990
$79Kpaid to owners
0homes flooded more than once
19902026
of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Cullman isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Cullman County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

141storm safe rooms built
Disasters that hit Cullman

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Cullman itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of Cullman.

Brought FEMA money into CullmanDeclared for Cullman County only
2018

Severe Storms and Tornadoes

515 households applied for aid $172K aid approved $387K to the City of Cullman for repairs
2015

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding

$2.9M to the City of Cullman for repairs
2011

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding

2,578 households applied for aid $848K aid approved $1.4M to the City of Cullman for repairs
2005

Hurricane Katrina

$2K to the City of Cullman for repairs
2004

Hurricane Ivan

13 households applied for aid $4K aid approved $2K to the City of Cullman for repairs
2003

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

2 households applied for aid $5K aid approved
2002

Severe Storms and Tornadoes

51 households applied for aid $146K aid approved $35K to the City of Cullman for repairs
1998

Riv-Severe Winter Wx 12/23/98

$4K to the City of Cullman for repairs
Cullman County has had 29 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and hurricanes.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Cullman covers 4 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Cullman’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Cullman. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Cullman total about $6.5M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01