Climate · Cuba

Cuba, AL climate

Cuba has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 92°, a January night drops to 35°, and snow is almost unheard of.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
92°
115th hottest of 594 Alabama towns
January low
35°
218th mildest of 594 Alabama towns
Rain + melted snow
53 in
31st driest of 594 Alabama towns
Snow a winter
0.6 in
223rd snowiest of 573 Alabama towns
A normal year

What a year in Cuba feels like

Winter

59° / 37°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

77° / 52°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Mar 20

Summer

91° / 69°
Typical high / low · 75 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

77° / 53°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 9
Best months to be outsideMarAprMayOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Cuba weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January57°35°5.2" 0.2"100 38° – 54°
February62°38°5.2" 0100 42° – 59°
March70°45°5.3" 0.3"100 51° – 65°
April77°51°5.0" 090 59° – 69°
May84°60°3.9" 090 69° – 76°
June90°68°4.2" 0110 76° – 82°
July92°71°4.8" 0120 78° – 83°
August91°70°4.0" 0100 76° – 85°
September87°64°3.3" 070 73° – 82°
October78°52°3.4" 070 61° – 71°
November67°42°4.1" 080 49° – 59°
December59°37°5.0" 0.1"100 39° – 57°
Year76°53°53.3"0.6"1130

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Cuba

Cuba gets 53 inches of rain and melted snow a year. March is the wettest month and September the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 113 days a year.

53 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 93% of U.S. towns
0.6 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 87% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 85% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.3"

Snowfall by month

About 0.6" in a normal year, so most winters see none.
Frost & the growing season

About 234 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 20 and the first one by November 9. That leaves about 234 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 87% of U.S. towns.

62
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
75
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cuba

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Cuba, 53% of that work is heating and 47% is cooling.

53%heating
2,478 heating degree daysLess heating than 90% of U.S. towns
2,158 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 90% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Cuba compares

Summer heat92° July high
Hotter than 86% of U.S. towns115th hottest of 594 Alabama towns
Winter cold35° January low
Milder than 88% of U.S. towns218th mildest of 594 Alabama towns
Precipitation53" a year
Wetter than 93% of U.S. towns31st driest of 594 Alabama towns
Snow0.6" a winter
Less snow than 87% of U.S. towns223rd snowiest of 573 Alabama towns
Growing season234 frost-free days
Longer than 87% of U.S. towns266th longest of 589 Alabama towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Cuba averaged 0.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.0°). The shift is smaller than in 98% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+0.6° now 48°, was 47°
🌷 Spring+0.5° now 64°, was 64°
☀️ Summer+0.2° now 80°, was 80°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 65°, was 65°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Cuba’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 42° to 59°. July is the most reliable, staying within 5°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Cuba’s climate

What is the coldest month in Cuba?

January, with a typical high of 57° and a low of 35°.

What is the hottest month in Cuba?

July, with a typical high of 92° and a low of 71°. About 75 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Cuba get?

Almost none. A normal year brings 0.6 inches.

When is the first frost in Cuba?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 9, and the last spring frost by March 20.

What is the rainiest month in Cuba?

March, with 5.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 53 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Cuba itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Meridian Key Fld, MS (23 mi, snow) and Livingston, AL (14 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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