Climate · Galena

Galena, AK climate

Galena has cold, snowy winters and cool summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 69°, a January night drops to -17°, and about 77 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
69°
56th hottest of 213 Alaska towns
January low
-17°
27th coldest of 213 Alaska towns
Rain + melted snow
14 in
49th driest of 213 Alaska towns
Snow a winter
77 in
56th snowiest of 152 Alaska towns
A normal year

What a year in Galena feels like

Winter

3° / -13°
Typical high / low · 33 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

38° / 16°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 18

Summer

67° / 48°
Typical high / low · 90° days are rare

Fall

32° / 18°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 8
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Galena weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground
January-3°-17°0.6" 11.0"731
February9°-10°0.8" 14.9"929
March19°-5°0.6" 9.1"731
April38°17°0.3" 4.6"626
May57°35°0.4" 0.4"63
June69°47°1.6" 090
July69°51°2.0" 0110
August62°46°2.5" 0150
September52°35°1.8" 0.3"120
October31°20°1.2" 8.3"1114
November12°-1°1.2" 12.8"1029
December3°-12°1.0" 15.8"1131
Year35°17°13.9"77.2"114193

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Galena

Galena gets 14 inches of rain and melted snow a year. August is the wettest month and April the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 114 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 193 days of the year.

14 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 95% of U.S. towns
77 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns
193 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 100% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
16"
Frost & the growing season

About 111 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 18 and the first one by September 8. That leaves about 111 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 98% of U.S. towns.

230
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
107
nights below 0° in a normal year
<1
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Galena

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Galena, 100% of that work is heating and 0% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

100%heating
14,208 heating degree daysMore heating than 100% of U.S. towns
26 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 99% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Galena compares

Summer heat69° July high
Cooler than 99% of U.S. towns56th hottest of 213 Alaska towns
Winter cold-17° January low
Colder than 100% of U.S. towns27th coldest of 213 Alaska towns
Precipitation14" a year
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns49th driest of 213 Alaska towns
Snow77" a winter
Snowier than 94% of U.S. towns56th snowiest of 152 Alaska towns
Growing season111 frost-free days
Shorter than 98% of U.S. towns87th shortest of 213 Alaska towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Questions

Common questions about Galena’s climate

What is the coldest month in Galena?

January, with a typical high of -3° and a low of -17°.

What is the hottest month in Galena?

July, with a typical high of 69° and a low of 51°.

How much snow does Galena get?

About 77 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Galena?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 8, and the last spring frost by May 18.

What is the rainiest month in Galena?

August, with 2.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 14 inches.

NOAA’s gridded normals don’t cover this state, so temperatures and rainfall come from the nearest weather station. Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Galena, AK (1 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020.

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