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Downtown Mars, PA

MarsPA

A town of 1,285, settled in 1873. A typical home worth about $559K.

Photo: Mvincec · Public domain
Population
1,285
−14.2% since 2010
Typical home
$559K
+2.8% in a year
Household income
$51K
median
Median age
54.8
years
Jobs based here
591
Balanced

What makes Mars stand out

The 2 things Mars does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
A shrinking town

Mars has shrunk 14.2% since 2010

1,699 people in 2010; 1,285 today.

1,6992010
1,4582020
1,285Today

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 · ACS

Mars’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Mars

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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Mars. Another town gets a different order.

Housing

A typical Mars home is worth about $559K

The typical Mars home is worth about $559,000, up 2.8% in a year, 92% above the Pennsylvania typical home.

$559KZillow home value

Typical home value

Mars$559K
Pennsylvania$290K
+2.8%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Natural hazards

Low risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 28% of U.S. communities.

28risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
28Low riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
5
paid flood claims since 1978
2
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Climate

Four seasons, pleasant summers

Mars has chilly winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 20 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

20″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–39°
Spring39–61°
Summer59–82°
Fall43–64°
Nov 8
typical first frost
Apr 8
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Work & commute

Most working residents commute out of Mars

Most working residents leave Mars for work: only 2% work in town. The top destinations are Pittsburgh (13%), Cranberry (10%) and Adams (8%). Half commute less than 12 miles.

2%work in town

Where working residents work

In Mars2%
Pittsburgh13%
Cranberry10%
Adams8%
McCandless3%
12 mi
median commute distance
591
jobs based in Mars
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Safety

Crime reported in Mars

Mars's reported crime rate is well below Pennsylvania's. No violent crimes were reported in 2024.

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Mars0
Pennsylvania2.5
U.S.3.6

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Mars0
Pennsylvania14.7
U.S.17.7
0
violent crimes reported in 2024
0
property crimes reported in 2024
FBI crime data, 2024 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Health

How healthy Mars is

Mars beats the Pennsylvania average on 3 of 5 CDC measures and trails it on 0.

5 measures vs. Pennsylvania
3 better2 too close to call0 worse
What stands outMarsPA
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth6.9%14.5%
More adults seeing a dentist70%64.4%
Ahn Wexford Hospital
5 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Outdoors

2.9% of Mars is conserved land

0.0 miles of trails across 2 parks and preserves.

2.9%conserved
2.9%
conserved · 9 of 301 acres
0.0 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Garfield Avenue Park—1
2. Clay Avenue Park—1
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Small town

1,285 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Butler County - Adams - ED 10-1
1880 · 1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Butler County - Adams - ED 10-1 · Wikimedia Commons
Mars’s story

153 years in pictures

12 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives.

Mars PA 1st Presby PHS335SpaceshipMarsPAMars,PA
Explore the history →

Famous people from Mars

3 notable people were born in Mars.

See all 3 →

About Mars

Borough in Pennsylvania, US

Mars is a borough in southern Butler County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,458 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Pittsburgh metropolitan area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1873
Population
1,458
Area
0.5 sq mi
Elevation
1,040 ft
ZIP code
16046

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Photo of Mars

Mars, PA · Photo: Mvincec · Public domain · Source ↗