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Town of Pilot Rock Oregon and surrounding area - aerial 2

Pilot RockOR

A town of 1,283, settled in 1911. A typical home worth about $249K.

Photo: Tedder · CC BY 4.0
Population
1,283
−11.6% since 2010
Typical home
$249K
+6.3% in a year
Household income
$89K
median
Median age
46.0
years
Jobs based here
229
A commuter town

What makes Pilot Rock stand out

The 2 things Pilot Rock does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Small town

1,283 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

Pilot Rock’s report card

See the data ↓

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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Pilot Rock. Another town gets a different order.

Housing

A typical Pilot Rock home is worth about $249K

The typical Pilot Rock home is worth about $249,000, up 6.3% in a year, 50% below the Oregon typical home.

$249KZillow home value

Typical home value

Pilot Rock$249K
Oregon$496K
+6.3%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Natural hazards

Very high risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 87% of U.S. communities.

87risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
87Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingWildfireCold waves
4
paid flood claims since 2020
1
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Work & commute

About one in ten working residents works right in Pilot Rock

Most working residents leave Pilot Rock for work: only 10% work in town. The top destinations are Pendleton (38%), Mission (6%) and Portland (5%). Half commute less than 14 miles.

10%work in town

Where working residents work

In Pilot Rock10%
Pendleton38%
Mission6%
Portland5%
La Grande3%
14 mi
median commute distance
229
jobs based in Pilot Rock
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Schools

Pilot Rock’s public schools outperform 26% of Oregon districts

The public schools Pilot Rock’s kids attend trail 74% of Oregon’s districts on state tests. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the bottom.

CSchool Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Pilot Rock Elementary SchoolK–6136C+
Pilot Rock High School7–12149C+
NCES · EDFacts · graded within OR on state testsAll 2 schools →
Climate

Four seasons, hot summers

Pilot Rock has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 10 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

10″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter27–45°
Spring37–63°
Summer51–85°
Fall37–65°
Oct 4
typical first frost
May 7
typical last frost
+1.9°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Safety

Crime reported in Pilot Rock

Pilot Rock's reported crime rate is well below Oregon's. Most reported incidents are property crimes, mainly thefts. 4 violent crimes were reported in 2024.

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Pilot Rock3.1
Oregon3.4
U.S.3.6

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Pilot Rock8.5
Oregon24.5
U.S.17.7
4
violent crimes reported in 2024
11
property crimes reported in 2024
FBI crime data, 2024 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Health

Healthier than 58% of U.S. towns

Pilot Rock beats the Oregon average on 1 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 2.

BHealth Grade
26 measures vs. Oregon
1 better23 too close to call2 worse
What stands outPilot RockOR
More adults treating high blood pressure75%71.4%
More adults with arthritis31.9%27.4%
St. Anthony Hospital
12.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
60th
percentile among OR towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
A shrinking town

Pilot Rock has shrunk 11.6% since 2010

1,502 people in 2010; 1,283 today.

1,5022010
1,3282020
1,283Today

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 · ACS

About Pilot Rock

City in Oregon, United States

Official town website ↗

Pilot Rock is a city in Umatilla County, Oregon, United States. The population was 1,328 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Pendleton–Hermiston Micropolitan Statistical Area. The main industries are timber and agriculture. Pilot Rock is home to Pilot Rock High School. The name of Pilot Rock refers to a large basalt rock formation which is visible from the old Oregon Trail and was used in navigating wagon trains through the area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1911
Population
1,328
Area
1.5 sq mi
Elevation
1,637 ft
ZIP code
97868
Area code
541

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Photo of Pilot Rock

Pilot Rock, OR · Photo: Tedder · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗