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Gallup, New Mexico

GallupNM

A town of 21,023, settled in 1881. Nearly 1.1% of it is conserved land.

3 bordering townsMap →
Population
21,023
+1% since 2010
Typical home
$222K
−1.9% in a year
Household income
$58K
median
Median age
34.4
years
Jobs based here
13,624
Balanced

What makes Gallup stand out

The 3 things Gallup does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Gallup New Mexico coal advertising
1887 · Gallup New Mexico coal advertising · Wikimedia Commons
Gallup’s story

145 years in pictures

6 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 15 places on the National Register.

Railroad stationVisiting a coal mine in an automobileView of railroad yard and city buildings
Explore the history →
College town

University of New Mexico-Gallup Campus calls Gallup home

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Gallup’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Gallup

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Residents weigh in
Live in Gallup? Is a D− for safety right?
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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Gallup. Another town gets a different order.

Outdoors

1.1% of Gallup is conserved land

42 miles of trails across 5 parks and preserves.

#12for trails in NM
Map of Gallup: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
1.1%
conserved · 147 of 12,861 acres
42 mi
of trails · 2.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Red Rock Park5.6 mi568
2. Babe Ruth Park0.4 mi9
3. Gallup Brickyard Bike Park—7
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 1% of U.S. towns

Gallup reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 99% report less.

D−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Gallup13.7
New Mexico6.5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Gallup46.3
New Mexico23.5
U.S.15.5
1st
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
0th
percentile among NM towns
273
violent crimes reported in 2025
925
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Housing

A typical Gallup home is worth about $222K

The typical Gallup home is worth about $222,000, down 1.9% in a year, 30% below the New Mexico typical home.

$222KZillow home value

Typical home value

Gallup$222K
New Mexico$318K
Market temperature
Buyer’s marketA balanced marketBuyer’sSeller’s
64
days on market
−1.9%
value change, 1 year
6
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Work & commute

About half of working residents work right in Gallup

63% of Gallup’s working residents work right in town. The top destinations are St. Michaels (5%), Albuquerque (5%) and Crownpoint (2%). Half commute less than 3 miles.

63%work in town

Where working residents work

In Gallup63%
St. Michaels5%
Albuquerque5%
Crownpoint2%
Fort Defiance2%
3 mi
median commute distance
13,624
jobs based in Gallup
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Health

Healthier than 13% of U.S. towns

Gallup beats the New Mexico average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 16.

DHealth Grade
32 measures vs. New Mexico
1 better15 too close to call16 worse
What stands outGallupNM
Fewer adults who have had cancer6%7.4%
More adults facing a utility shut-off18.7%11.2%
Gallup Indian Medical Center
0.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
20th
percentile among NM towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Schools

Gallup’s public schools outperform 13% of New Mexico districts

The public schools Gallup’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, trail 87% of New Mexico’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the bottom.

DSchool Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Jefferson ElementaryPK–5460Not graded
Del Norte ElementaryPK–5424Not graded
Lincoln ElementaryPK–5414D−
Tobe Turpen ElementaryPK–5397Not graded
Stagecoach ElementaryPK–5340Not graded
Catherine A. Miller ElementaryPK–5317D−
NCES · EDFacts · graded within NM on state tests and graduationAll 20 schools →
Natural hazards

Low risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 22% of U.S. communities.

22risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
22Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
6
paid flood claims since 1988
1
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Climate

Four seasons, hot summers

Gallup has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 34 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

34″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–46°
Spring32–66°
Summer53–86°
Fall34–68°
Sep 28
typical first frost
May 31
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Railroad station1900
From the archive · today’s picture

126 years ago in Gallup

Railroad station

Photo · Library of Congress. A different picture from Gallup’s archive appears here every day.

See all 6 archive items →

Landmarks

15 places in Gallup on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Gallup

City in New Mexico, United States

Official town website ↗

Gallup is a city in McKinley County, New Mexico, United States, with a population of 21,899 as of the 2020 census. A substantial percentage of its population is Native American, with residents from the Navajo, Hopi, and Zuni tribes. Gallup is the county seat of McKinley County and the most populous city between Flagstaff and Albuquerque along historic U.S. Route 66. Gallup is known as the "Heart of Indian Country" because it is on the edge of the Navajo reservation and is also home to members of many other tribes. The city is on the Trails of the Ancients Byway, one of the designated New Mexico Scenic Byways. Because of the nearby rugged terrain, it was a popular location in the 1940s and 1…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1881
Population
21,899
Area
19 sq mi
Elevation
6,467 ft
ZIP code
87301, 87302, 87305
Area code
505

Gallup’s neighbors

3 towns share a border with Gallup.

Explore the map →

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Photo of Gallup

Gallup, NM · Photo: afiler from Seattle (ex-Minneapolis) · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Source ↗