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Jefferson town hall, NC

JeffersonNC

A town of 1,864, settled in 1799. A regional job hub with 1,891 jobs.

1 bordering townMap →
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Population
1,864
+0.7% since 2010
Typical home
$372K
+4% in a year
Household income
$41K
median
Median age
41.6
years
Jobs based here
1,891
A job hub

What makes Jefferson stand out

The 2 things Jefferson does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
A job hub

Every workday, about 1,796 people come to Jefferson for work

Where Jefferson’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

16% → West Jefferson West Jefferson 16% 8% → Boone Boone 8% 4% → Asheville Asheville 4% 3% → Charlotte Charlotte 3% 2% → Wilkesboro Wilkesboro 2% 2% → Hickory Hickory 2% Jefferson · 16% stay
1,891jobs based in Jefferson
16%of working residents work in town
17 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Jefferson’s report card

See the data ↓

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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Jefferson. Another town gets a different order.

Work & commute

About one in six working residents works right in Jefferson

Most working residents leave Jefferson for work: only 16% work in town. The top destinations are West Jefferson (16%), Boone (8%) and Asheville (4%). Half commute less than 17 miles.

16%work in town

Where working residents work

In Jefferson16%
West Jefferson16%
Boone8%
Asheville4%
Charlotte3%
17 mi
median commute distance
1,891
jobs based in Jefferson
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Climate

Four seasons, pleasant summers

Jefferson has chilly winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 14 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

14″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–44°
Spring38–61°
Summer56–77°
Fall40–63°
Oct 8
typical first frost
May 7
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Natural hazards

Low risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 39% of U.S. communities.

39risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
39Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesStrong wind
7
paid flood claims since 1996
2
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Safety

Crime reported in Jefferson

Jefferson's reported crime rate is below North Carolina's. Most reported incidents are property crimes, mainly thefts. Violent crime is rare: 2 reported in 2024.

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Jefferson1.2
North Carolina3.8
U.S.3.6

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Jefferson15.3
North Carolina20.1
U.S.17.7
2
violent crimes reported in 2024
25
property crimes reported in 2024
FBI crime data, 2024 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Housing

A typical Jefferson home is worth about $372K

The typical Jefferson home is worth about $372,000, up 4% in a year, 11% above the North Carolina typical home.

$372KZillow home value

Typical home value

Jefferson$372K
North Carolina$335K
+4%
value change, 1 year
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Health

Healthier than 47% of U.S. towns

Jefferson beats the North Carolina average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8.

B−Health Grade
32 measures vs. North Carolina
3 better21 too close to call8 worse
What stands outJeffersonNC
Fewer adults facing a utility shut-off6.5%8.1%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity9.8%12.2%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth19.6%13.9%
Ashe Memorial Hospital
0.6 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
47th
percentile among NC towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Mount Jefferson-27527-2 (cropped)
2008 · Mount Jefferson-27527-2 (cropped) · Wikimedia Commons
Jefferson’s story

227 years in pictures

8 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 2 places on the National Register.

Mount Jefferson-27527-2Ashe County Memorial HospitalJefferson (Caroline du Nord)
Explore the history →

Landmarks

2 places in Jefferson on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Jefferson

Town in North Carolina, United States

Official town website ↗

Jefferson is a town in and the county seat of Ashe County, North Carolina, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 1,622.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1799
Population
1,622
Area
2.1 sq mi
Elevation
2,920 ft
ZIP code
28640
Area code
336

Jefferson’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Jefferson.

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Photo of Jefferson

Jefferson, NC · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain · Source ↗