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Frederick City Hall Aerial

FrederickMD

A city of 83,395, settled in 1745. Home to 17 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

2 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Matthew Binebrink · CC BY-SA 4.0
Population
83,395
+19.8% since 2010
Typical home
$460K
−0.9% in a year
Household income
$97K
median
Median age
37.1
years
Jobs based here
46,138
Balanced

What makes Frederick stand out

The 3 things Frederick does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
The home of Barbara Fritchie
1927 · The home of Barbara Fritchie · Library of Congress
Frederick’s story

281 years in pictures

6 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 17 places on the National Register.

Gas stationFarm near Frederick, Maryland
Explore the history →
A growing town

Frederick has grown 19.8% since 2010

65,239 people in 2010; 83,395 today.

65,2392010
78,1712020
83,395Today

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 · ACS

Frederick’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Frederick

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Residents weigh in
Frederick is #256 of 262 in MD for “Closest to a top hospital”. Fair?
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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Frederick. Another town gets a different order.

Housing

A typical Frederick home is worth about $460K

The typical Frederick home is worth about $460,000, down 0.9% in a year, 7% above the Maryland typical home.

$460KZillow home value

Typical home value

Frederick$460K
Maryland$428K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
35
days on market
99.6%
sale-to-list price
−0.9%
value change, 1 year
133
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Schools

Frederick’s public schools outperform 80% of Maryland districts

The public schools Frederick’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, outperform 80% of Maryland’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the top.

A−School Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Waverley ElementaryPK–5965C−
Whittier ElementaryPK–5779B−
North Frederick ElementaryPK–5660B
Lincoln ElementaryPK–5615C
Butterfly Ridge ElementaryPK–5607C
Hillcrest ElementaryPK–5581D
NCES · EDFacts · graded within MD on state tests and graduationAll 26 schools →
Outdoors

7.3% of Frederick is conserved land

22 miles of trails across 50 parks and preserves.

#79for trails in MD
Map of Frederick: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
7.3%
conserved · 1,139 of 15,693 acres
22 mi
of trails · 0.9 per sq mi
#66
most walkable in MD
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Fredericktowne Village Park0.8 mi77
2. Rose Hill Manor Park0.5 mi43
3. McCurdy Field0.5 mi6
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Work & commute

About one in four working residents works right in Frederick

About one in 4 of Frederick’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are Ballenger Creek (8%), Rockville (4%) and Gaithersburg (3%). Half commute less than 23 miles.

24%work in town

Where working residents work

In Frederick24%
Ballenger Creek8%
Rockville4%
Gaithersburg3%
Baltimore3%
23 mi
median commute distance
46,138
jobs based in Frederick
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Natural hazards

Very low risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 9% of U.S. communities.

9risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
9Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesHeat waves
44
paid flood claims since 1978
7
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Health

Healthier than 76% of U.S. towns

Frederick beats the Maryland average on 5 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 4.

A−Health Grade
32 measures vs. Maryland
5 better23 too close to call4 worse
What stands outFrederickMD
Fewer adults who have had a stroke2.9%3.4%
Fewer adults with diabetes10.9%12.5%
More uninsured adults10.5%8.7%
Frederick Health Hospital
1 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
55th
percentile among MD towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 25% of U.S. towns

Frederick reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 75% report less. Within Maryland, it does better than 50% of towns.

CSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Frederick3.9
Maryland3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Frederick15.6
Maryland18.5
U.S.15.5
25th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
50th
percentile among MD towns
359
violent crimes reported in 2025
1,448
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Climate

Four seasons, pleasant summers

Frederick has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 24°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

31″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–44°
Spring42–65°
Summer63–85°
Fall46–67°
Nov 6
typical first frost
Apr 2
typical last frost
+1.6°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
College town

Frederick Community College calls Frederick home

2 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

17 places in Frederick on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Frederick

57 notable people were born in Frederick.

See all 57 →

About Frederick

City in Maryland, United States

Official town website ↗

Frederick is a city in and the county seat of Frederick County, Maryland, United States. Frederick's population was 78,171 people as of the 2020 census, making it the second-largest incorporated city in Maryland behind Baltimore. It is a part of the Washington metropolitan area and the greater Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area. The city is located at an important crossroads at the intersection of a major north–south Native American trail and east–west routes to the Chesapeake Bay, both at Baltimore and what became Washington, D.C., and across the Appalachian Mountains to the Ohio River watershed. Frederick Municipal Airport accommodates general aviation, and Fort Detrick, a U.S…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1745
Population
78,171
Area
23 sq mi
Elevation
302 ft
ZIP code
21701, 21702, 21703
Area code
240, 301

Frederick’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Frederick.

Explore the map →

More about Frederick

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Photo of Frederick

Frederick, MD · Photo: Matthew Binebrink · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗