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Downtown Ottawa, Kansas historic district

OttawaKS

A town of 12,678, settled in 1865. Public schools that outperform most of Kansas.

3 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Ian Ballinger · CC BY-SA 4.0
Population
12,678
−0.2% since 2010
Median home value
$167K
Census ACS
Household income
$72K
median
Median age
36.9
years
Jobs based here
6,145
Balanced

What makes Ottawa stand out

The 3 things Ottawa does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Ottawa, Kansas (circa 1865-1900)
1865–1900 · Ottawa, Kansas (circa 1865-1900) · Wikimedia Commons
Ottawa’s story

161 years in pictures

6 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 10 places on the National Register.

Bird's-eye view of Ottawa, the largest city of its age in Kansas, 1872 - looking south-westStreet scene
Explore the history →
College town

Ottawa University-Ottawa calls Ottawa home

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Ottawa’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Ottawa

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Residents weigh in
Ottawa is #63 of 67 in KS for “Losing population”. Fair?
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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Ottawa. Another town gets a different order.

Schools

Ottawa’s public schools outperform 46% of Kansas districts

The public schools Ottawa’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, trail 54% of Kansas’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they sit near the middle.

B−School Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Garfield ElemPK–5368B
Sunflower Elementary SchoolPK–5333B+
Lincoln ElemPK–5298B
Sacred Heart Catholic School PrivatePK–563
Ottawa Middle School6–8456C
Ottawa Sr High6–12681D
NCES · EDFacts · graded within KS on state tests and graduationAll 7 schools →
Housing

Homes in Ottawa sell for about $220K

The median sale price was $220,000 in May 2026.

$220Kmedian sale price
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
30
days on market
98.5%
sale-to-list price
14
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Work & commute

About one in three working residents works right in Ottawa

About one in 3 of Ottawa’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are Olathe (6%), Overland Park (6%) and Lawrence (6%). Half commute less than 25 miles.

31%work in town

Where working residents work

In Ottawa31%
Olathe6%
Overland Park6%
Lawrence6%
Ottawa6%
25 mi
median commute distance
6,145
jobs based in Ottawa
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Outdoors

1.8% of Ottawa is conserved land

5.6 miles of trails across 8 parks and preserves.

#44for trails in KS
Map of Ottawa: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
1.8%
conserved · 124 of 6,838 acres
5.6 mi
of trails · 0.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Orlis Cox Sports Complex0.4 mi54
2. Heritage Park0.3 mi6
3. Forest Park—56
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Health

Healthier than 47% of U.S. towns

Ottawa beats the Kansas average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1.

B−Health Grade
32 measures vs. Kansas
0 better31 too close to call1 worse
What stands outOttawaKS
More older adults who have lost all their teeth14.8%11.3%
Anderson County Hospital
22 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
42nd
percentile among KS towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Natural hazards

High risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 74% of U.S. communities.

74risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
74High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesStrong wind
4
paid flood claims since 1986
9
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Climate

Four seasons, hot summers

Ottawa has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 9 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

9″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–43°
Spring44–66°
Summer66–88°
Fall46–68°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 18
typical last frost
+0.7°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 43% of U.S. towns

Ottawa reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 57% report less.

C+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Ottawa1.9
Kansas4.8
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Ottawa11.1
Kansas19.2
U.S.15.5
43rd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
57th
percentile among KS towns
24
violent crimes reported in 2025
142
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →

Landmarks

10 places in Ottawa on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Ottawa

City in Franklin County, Kansas

Official town website ↗

Ottawa (pronounced ) is a city in and the county seat of Franklin County, Kansas, United States. It is located on both banks of the Marais des Cygnes River near the center of Franklin County. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 12,625. It is the home of Ottawa University.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1865
Population
12,625
Area
9.8 sq mi
Elevation
902 ft
ZIP code
66067
Area code
785

Ottawa’s neighbors

3 towns share a border with Ottawa.

Explore the map →

More about Ottawa

Still missing for Ottawa:upcoming events

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Photo of Ottawa

Ottawa, KS · Photo: Ian Ballinger · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗