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Starr Hotel in Mattoon

MattoonIL

A town of 16,586, settled in 1853. Nearly 1.9% of it is conserved land.

4 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Population
16,586
−9.1% since 2010
Median home value
$98K
Census ACS
Household income
$52K
median
Median age
40.8
years
Jobs based here
10,420
Balanced

What makes Mattoon stand out

The 3 things Mattoon does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Coles County - Mattoon - ED 15-16 - ED 15-30
1880 · 1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Coles County - Mattoon - ED 15-16 - ED 15-30 · Wikimedia Commons
Mattoon’s story

173 years in pictures

18 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 7 places on the National Register.

1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois (IL) - Coles County - Mattoon - ED 15-24 to 51Birds eye view of Mattoon, Illinois 1884Daughter's Honor
Explore the history →
College town

Lake Land College calls Mattoon home

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Mattoon’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Mattoon

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Mattoon is #784 of 820 in IL for “Closest to a top hospital”. Fair?
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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Mattoon. Another town gets a different order.

Housing

Homes in Mattoon sell for about $150K

The median sale price was $150,000 in May 2026.

$150Kmedian sale price
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
23
days on market
100.2%
sale-to-list price
19
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Work & commute

About one in three working residents works right in Mattoon

About one in 3 of Mattoon’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are Charleston (8%), Lafayette (7%) and Effingham (4%). Half commute less than 10 miles.

33%work in town

Where working residents work

In Mattoon33%
Charleston8%
Lafayette7%
Effingham4%
Mattoon4%
10 mi
median commute distance
10,420
jobs based in Mattoon
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Outdoors

1.9% of Mattoon is conserved land

4.4 miles of trails across 7 parks and preserves.

#298for trails in IL
Map of Mattoon: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
1.9%
conserved · 122 of 6,567 acres
4.4 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
#172
most walkable in IL
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Kinzel Field—22
2. Peterson Park0.1 mi20
3. Lytle Park0.2 mi11
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Health

Healthier than 21% of U.S. towns

Mattoon beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 16.

C−Health Grade
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better16 too close to call16 worse
What stands outMattoonIL
More older adults who have lost all their teeth18.9%10.3%
More adults with COPD10.2%6.3%
More smokers17.5%12.1%
Sarah Bush Lincoln Health Center
4.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
9th
percentile among IL towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Natural hazards

High risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 73% of U.S. communities.

73risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
73High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesTornadoes
25
paid flood claims since 1980
3
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 30% of U.S. towns

Mattoon reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 70% report less.

CSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Mattoon4.3
Illinois2.6
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Mattoon11.5
Illinois15.6
U.S.15.5
30th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
18th
percentile among IL towns
71
violent crimes reported in 2025
191
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Climate

Four seasons, pleasant summers

Mattoon has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 15 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

15″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–39°
Spring43–63°
Summer64–84°
Fall45–66°
Oct 29
typical first frost
Apr 11
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Coles County - Mattoon - ED 15-16 - ED 15-301880
From the archive · today’s picture

146 years ago in Mattoon

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Coles County - Mattoon - ED 15-16 - ED 15-30

Photo · Wikimedia Commons. A different picture from Mattoon’s archive appears here every day.

See all 18 archive items →

Landmarks

7 places in Mattoon on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Mattoon

32 notable people were born in Mattoon.

See all 32 →

About Mattoon

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Mattoon ( MAT-toon) is a city in Coles County, Illinois, United States. The population was 16,870 as of the 2020 census. The city is home to Lake Land College and has close ties with its neighbor, Charleston. Both are principal cities of the Charleston–Mattoon Micropolitan Statistical Area. A restaurant named "Burger King" was founded here prior to the Burger King restaurant chain.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1853
Population
16,870
Area
10 sq mi
Elevation
732 ft
ZIP code
61938
Area code
217

Mattoon’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Mattoon.

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Photo of Mattoon

Mattoon, IL · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain · Source ↗