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ChillicotheIL

A town of 5,900. A deep archive of photos, postcards and papers.

1 bordering townMap →
Photo: ProfDEH at en.wikipedia · Public domain
Population
5,900
+0.5% since 2010
Median home value
$133K
Census ACS
Household income
$66K
median
Median age
51.2
years
Jobs based here
1,561
A commuter town

What makes Chillicothe stand out

The thing Chillicothe does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
A commuter town

84% of working residents leave Chillicothe for work

Where Chillicothe’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

32% → Peoria Peoria 32% 4% → Mossville Mossville 4% 3% → East Peoria East Peoria 3% 2% → Normal Normal 2% 2% → Chicago Chicago 2% 2% → Morton Morton 2% Chillicothe · 16% stay
1,561jobs based in Chillicothe
16%of working residents work in town
16 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Chillicothe’s report card

See the data ↓

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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Chillicothe. Another town gets a different order.

Housing

Homes in Chillicothe sell for about $205K

The median sale price was $205,000 in May 2026.

$205Kmedian sale price
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
17
days on market
100.8%
sale-to-list price
12
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Work & commute

About one in six working residents works right in Chillicothe

Most working residents leave Chillicothe for work: only 16% work in town. The top destinations are Peoria (32%), Mossville (4%) and East Peoria (3%). Half commute less than 16 miles.

16%work in town

Where working residents work

In Chillicothe16%
Peoria32%
Mossville4%
East Peoria3%
Normal2%
16 mi
median commute distance
1,561
jobs based in Chillicothe
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Climate

Four seasons, pleasant summers

Chillicothe has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 20 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

20″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–36°
Spring41–63°
Summer63–84°
Fall43–65°
Oct 17
typical first frost
Apr 20
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Natural hazards

High risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 67% of U.S. communities.

67risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
67High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
134
paid flood claims since 1979
6
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Health

Healthier than 59% of U.S. towns

Chillicothe beats the Illinois average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5.

BHealth Grade
32 measures vs. Illinois
3 better24 too close to call5 worse
What stands outChillicotheIL
Fewer uninsured adults7.2%9.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10%13.2%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth16.4%10.3%
Carle Health Proctor Hospital
12.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
51st
percentile among IL towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 44% of U.S. towns

Chillicothe reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 56% report less.

C+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Chillicothe2.7
Illinois2.6
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Chillicothe18.1
Illinois15.6
U.S.15.5
44th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
30th
percentile among IL towns
16
violent crimes reported in 2025
109
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Outdoors

2.9% of Chillicothe is conserved land

1.4 miles of trails across 6 parks and preserves.

2.9%conserved
Map of Chillicothe: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
2.9%
conserved · 102 of 3,527 acres
1.4 mi
of trails · 0.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Moffitt Nature Park0.6 mi23
2. Santa Fe Park0.3 mi4
3. Chilicothe Bottoms—69
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Public Schools
1911 · Public Schools · Library of Congress
Chillicothe’s story

Chillicothe in pictures

24 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 1 places on the National Register.

Map of Chillicothe, Illinois (1861)Peoria Auto ClubChillicothe, Illinois. Crossing the Illinois River along the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad, between Chicago an…
Explore the history →

About Chillicothe

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Chillicothe () is a town on the Illinois River in Peoria County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, Chillicothe had a population of 6,128. Chillicothe is just north of the city of Peoria and is part of the Peoria Metropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Population
6,128
Area
5.4 sq mi
Elevation
528 ft
ZIP code
61523
Area code
309

Chillicothe’s neighbors

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Photo of Chillicothe

Chillicothe, IL · Photo: ProfDEH at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Source ↗