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Illinois›Sangamon County

CapitalIL

A city of 111,650. A regional job hub with 99,464 jobs.

Population
111,650
−3.1% since 2010
Median home value
$163K
Census ACS
Household income
$66K
median
Median age
41.0
years
Jobs based here
99,464
A job hub

What makes Capital stand out

The 3 things Capital does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
A job hub

Every workday, about 71,201 people come to Capital for work

Where Capital’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

63% → Springfield Springfield 63% 2% → Chicago Chicago 2% 1% → Decatur Decatur 1% 1% → Peoria Peoria 1% 1% → Woodside Woodside 1% 1% → Bloomington Bloomington 1% Capital · 62% stay
99,464jobs based in Capital
62%of working residents work in town
4 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Capital’s report card

See the data ↓

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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Capital. Another town gets a different order.

Work & commute

About half of working residents work right in Capital

62% of Capital’s working residents work right in town. The top destinations are Springfield (63%), Chicago (2%) and Decatur (1%). Half commute less than 4 miles.

62%work in town

Where working residents work

In Capital62%
Springfield63%
Chicago2%
Decatur1%
Peoria1%
4 mi
median commute distance
99,464
jobs based in Capital
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Outdoors

5.6% of Capital is conserved land

46 miles of trails across 54 parks and preserves.

#189for trails in IL
Map of Capital: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
5.6%
conserved · 2,350 of 41,913 acres
46 mi
of trails · 0.7 per sq mi
#276
most conserved land in IL
#298
most walkable in IL
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Carpenter Park6.9 mi336
2. Lincoln Memorial Garden and Trails4.2 mi106
3. Gurgens Park3.5 mi410
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Health

Healthier than 50% of U.S. towns

Capital beats the Illinois average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8.

B−Health Grade
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better23 too close to call8 worse
What stands outCapitalIL
Fewer uninsured adults7.6%9.9%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth13.3%10.3%
St. Johns Hospital
1.1 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
42nd
percentile among IL towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Schools

Capital’s public schools outperform 31% of Illinois districts

The public schools Capital’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, trail 69% of Illinois’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the bottom.

CSchool Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Dubois Elem SchoolK–5469D−
Lindsay SchoolK–5438C+
Iles Elem School1–8414A+
Springfield Ball Charter SchoolK–8394C+
Harvard Park Elem SchoolK–5370D−
Butler Elem SchoolK–5367C+
NCES · EDFacts · graded within IL on state tests and graduationAll 49 schools →
Climate

Four seasons, pleasant summers

Capital has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 22 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

22″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter22–38°
Spring43–64°
Summer64–85°
Fall44–66°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 14
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Natural hazards

Moderate risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 40% of U.S. communities.

40risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
40Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
51
paid flood claims since 1979
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →

Capital’s neighbors

10 towns share a border with Capital.

Explore the map →

More about Capital

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