Compare towns

Worcester vs Olean vs Calais vs Middlesex

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has the oldest population (median age 47).
Olean has the most affordable homes ($86k median).
Calais has grown the fastest since 2010 (+3.4%).
Middlesex has the most people working from home (28.4%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWorcesterOleanCalaisMiddlesex
People
Population
831Lowest
13,738Highest
1,713
1,943
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-3.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
-3.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
47±2.7Highest
21% above U.S.
39±2.6Lowest
about the U.S. average
42±8.6
8% above U.S.
44.4±3.9
14% above U.S.
Worcester and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
12.8%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
23.5%±2.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
22.5%±5.4
U.S.: 22%
21.3%±3.1
U.S.: 22%
Olean and Calais are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.5%±2.5
U.S.: 17.2%
19.1%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.6%±5.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.6%±3.7
U.S.: 17.2%
Calais and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
53%
U.S.: 35.7%
29.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
55.4%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
54.7%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.9%±4.7
U.S.: 6.4%
3.6%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
7.4%±3.4Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.2%±2.6
U.S.: 6.4%
Calais and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,833±$18k
9% below U.S.
$51,261±$7kLowest
37% below U.S.
$100,625±$27k
25% above U.S.
$109,632±$13kHighest
36% above U.S.
Middlesex and Calais are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$271,100±$27k
19% below U.S.
$86,100±$6kLowest
74% below U.S.
$390,300±$36kHighest
17% above U.S.
$376,300±$40k
13% above U.S.
Calais and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,023±$136
28% below U.S.
$794±$52Lowest
44% below U.S.
$1,408±$392Highest
about the U.S. average
$1,333±$359
6% below U.S.
Calais and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,421
42% above U.S.
$3,130Lowest
about the U.S. average
$6,586Highest
111% above U.S.
$6,483
108% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
25.5%±37
U.S.: 51.1%
52%±9.1Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
49%±38.3
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Olean and Calais are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
26.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
8.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.8%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
55.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
92.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
96.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1986Highest
6 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
9% above U.S.
14 minLowest
45% below U.S.
31 minHighest
18% above U.S.
27 min
4% above U.S.
Work from home
23.6%±4.8
U.S.: 15.1%
8.4%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
23.4%±7.1
U.S.: 15.1%
28.4%±10.7Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Middlesex and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #337 of 484 in NY — —
School district Washington Central Unified Union School District #92 OLEAN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT Washington Central Unified Union School District #92 Washington Central Unified Union School District #92
High school in town None in town OLEAN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.2
— —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.