Compare towns

Worcester vs Paxton vs Springfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.1%).
Paxton has the most people working from home (25.5%).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWorcesterPaxtonSpringfield
People
Population
207,055Highest
5,002Lowest
154,749
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+4.1%
MA: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.9±0.5
15% below MA
41.8±3.3Highest
4% above MA
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
Kids under 18
19.6%±0.8
MA: 19.4%
17.4%±3.6Lowest
MA: 19.4%
24.2%±0.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
13.3%±0.6
MA: 17.9%
18.4%±3.4Highest
MA: 17.9%
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.2%
MA: 47.3%
54.7%Highest
MA: 47.3%
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
14.1%±0.8
MA: 7.9%
15.9%±1.9Highest
MA: 7.9%
7.5%±0.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Paxton and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$70,102±$2k
33% below MA
$134,083±$8kHighest
29% above MA
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$374,400±$7k
33% below MA
$472,300±$29kHighest
16% below MA
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,487±$38Highest
16% below MA
$1,386±$88
21% below MA
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
Worcester and Paxton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,733
21% below MA
$7,129Highest
19% above MA
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
26.2%±15.7Lowest
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±3.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
Springfield and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
19.6%
MA: 10%
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
91.8%Highest
MA: 62.5%
49.6%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1967Highest
3 yrs newer than MA
1952
12 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 min
17% below MA
31 minHighest
5% above MA
20 minLowest
31% below MA
Work from home
11.5%±1
MA: 18.6%
25.5%±5.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #266 of 282 in MA #219 of 282 in MA #276 of 282 in MA
School district Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Wachusett Springfield
High school in town South High Community None in town Springfield Central High
Students per teacherat that high school
14.6Highest
—
12.2Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.